Being pregnant is one of the most sinful experiences for parents . The felicity of this experience is further accent when the mother goes for an ultrasound . There are various type of ultrasounds for maternity , which help at every stage .
From notice the earliest heartbeats of a baby to show the earliest picture of the wholly formed babe , the various types of echography for pregnancy do it all . It is through these ultrasounds that the intelligent development of the child is sustain and therefore they are all-important during a pregnancy . The accoucheur apply these ultrasounds to learn the gestational eld of the fetus , check for normal heartbeat and examine the fetus for congenital problems .
7 Types of Ultrasounds for Pregnancy
To pass through the pregnancy sonograms , a detailed leaning of the ultrasound done during a pregnancy has been compile in this clause . Here are the most wide used types of ultrasounds for maternity .
Transvaginal Scans
This type of ultrasound for pregnancy is the very first scan . Used in the early stages of the pregnancy , a transvaginal scan is perform by using transducers inside the vagina to generate sonogram simulacrum . Transvaginal echography is of the pelvic neighborhood of the mother and it evaluates the procreative organs like the uterus , ovaries , cervix uteri and vagina .
This type of a scan is usually ordered in a mellow risk maternity and before the standard ultrasound . It is only when the gestation reaches 10 weeks that the obstetrician may choose the standard ultrasound .
Standard Ultrasound
Standard ultrasound is the commonest type of ultrasound for gestation . In this scan the technician holds a equipment called the transducer which is shaped like a wand and rubs it over the stomach . Through this procedure 2D images of the explicate fetus are create .
If any abnormalcy is suspected in the standard ultrasonography , forward-looking echography may be advised to look for specific areas of business concern .
Advanced Ultrasound
The advanced echography is more or less like the standard ultrasound but a specific area that is examined in detail under the advanced sonography . Advanced ultrasound is ordered only when sure abnormalities are noted in the standard sonography . The principal dispute in both these types of ultrasounds for pregnancy is that , in advanced echography , the technician scans only the specific area , as order by the accoucheur . The equipment used for this sonography is more sophisticated in nature .
Doppler Ultrasound
This character of ultrasonography for pregnancy , is done to ensure the correct increment of the babe and have an approximate approximation of the baby ’s weight and height . It is also done to evaluate the blood menstruation of the fetus . Doppler ultrasound canvass the changes in the frequency , however little they may be , as they bounce from the move objects like blood cells .
3-D Ultrasound
This type of ultrasound for pregnancy is used to produce 3 dimensional mental picture ( as the name indicate ) of the foetus . For a 3 - five hundred ultrasound , a more highly-developed computer software package and specifically designed transducer is required . With these devices that a more naturalistic or more complete motion-picture show of the baby is generated . In this scan , the specially designed probes take images in a serial publication of slices and with the use of specialised software , a three dimensional characterisation is shape on the calculator . This ultrasound done in the pregnancy , gives a better estimate of the growth of the foetus and is apprize by the accoucheur , if needed .
4D Ultrasound
Also call a 3D active ultrasound , this type of echography for gestation , gives the most life sentence like picture of the babe . The transducers used in this technology are further more sophisticated and give a more naturalistic view of the babe . fundamentally used for look at the face of the baby , this ultrasound feed the images of the baby while performing actions . The parent can witness through this ultrasound , that the babe is move . A dewy-eyed yawn or the beating of the infant ’s middle can be easily seen in this scan . One of the most thrilling experiences for the parents , this echography take the parents bind with the baby style before the pitch .
Fetal Echocardiography
foetal echocardiography is one of the type of ultrasonography for pregnancy is done to assess the marrow and the shape of the child . It is through this echography , that the likely problems in the chassis of the baby or regarding the working of the essence of the baby can be pronounce beforehand . Again , this ultrasound is enjoin if the accoucheur finds some problem in the received ultrasound , the baby ’s heart round is irregular or if the parent have a chronicle of heart abnormalcy . The technician can perform these scan either through the vagina or through the belly , as the consideration is well suited .
These are the various types of echography for pregnancy and they must be performed only as advised . Each scan has its own significance and the want for each of them must be cautiously judge to assure maximum benefits and safety equipment .
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