What is Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever?
Argentine hemorrhagic febricity is make by the arenavirus Junin and is a rodent - borne disease ; mean that the immune carrier of this disease is a corn whiskey mouse . Argentinian haemorrhagic fever is autochthonic in humid pampas of Argentina ; hence the name Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever . Argentine hemorrhagic fever has quite a gamey death charge per unit , especially if the treatment is not sought in sentence . However , the occurrence of Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever has been drastically fall with the manipulation of a live attenuated vaccinum . handling of Argentine hemorrhagic febrility comprises of blood transfusion of resistant plasma in specific dosages of neutralizing antibodies yield in the former stages of this disease .
What is the Cause of Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever?
The cause of Argentinian hemorrhagic fever is Junin virus which is present in gnawer .
The Story Behind The Name “Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever”
Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever was first reported in the domain of O’Higgins in Argentina ; hence its public figure which also admit O’Higgins disease . Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever was also associated with fields which turn back stubble , consecrate rise to another of its names , which is stubble disease .
How is Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever Transmitted?
Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever is transmitted via a rodent , which spread this viral infection through its urine and spit . contagion can also develop via aspiration of the infected particle and through contact of mucous membranes or skin . Argentine hemorrhagic fever is come up commonly in individuals who work or live in rural areas . More than half of the people taint are males .
What are the Symptoms of Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever?
Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever is a severe disease from which a patient can find or die in 1 to 2 weeks . The brooding menses of Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever is 10 to 12 days . The initial symptoms of Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever admit : pyrexia , weakness , headaches , appetite loss and red ink of will in the patient . All these symptoms escalate in a few days forcing the patient to take to bed . Patient experience more severe symptom such as vascular , hematological , renal and neurologic changes which last around 3 weeks . This haemorrhagic and neurologic microscope stage of Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever consist of symptoms such as convulsions , confusion , hemorrhage or phlebotomize from the orifices of the consistency and coma .
What is the Mortality Rate of Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever?
Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever , if left untreated , can cause death in around 15 to 30 % of the affected role . The specific treatment of Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever consist of plasma transfusion , which is very effectual if started ahead of time .
What is the Treatment for Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever?
Specific treatment of Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever consist of transfusion of immune plasma in specific dosage of neutralizing antibodies pay in the prodromic stagecoach of this disease . Other alternate treatment are also done , especially when Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever is not detected early or when there is deficiency of accessibility of immune plasma or want of effective therapies in typeface of sharply sick patient in whom the Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever has accelerated to a neurological - haemorrhagic phase . Immune plasma can be substituted with ribavirin for deal Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever . monoclonal antibody antibodies or resistant immunoglobulin can also be deliberate for treating Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever . There are other latest discourse options which are being developed for systemic inflammatory syndromes that can also be considered in severe types of Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever .
Supportive Treatment for Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever lie of endovenous fluids , management of the neurological symptom , ancestry transfusion and handling and bar of other superimposed contagion .
Is There Any Vaccine for Preventing Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever?
Yes , thanks to the enjoyment of a live attenuate vaccine , Argentine Hemorrhagic Fever can be preclude and the number of cases of this disease has reduced importantly since the use of the vaccine .
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