A leaky marrow valve occurs if one or more valve does not serve well . The human marrow has four valves- tricuspid , mitral , pneumonic , and aortic valves . These valve have fender that open and cheeseparing for every twinkling to ascertain the flow of the blood in the forward-moving direction . They prevent back period and thus protect the fondness from the accretion of blood , but leaky nitty-gritty valves make blood to flow in backward direction , conduct to centre diseases and eventually heart loser .
Can a Leaking Heart Valve Cause Death?
A leaky heart valve may cause end if not pay heed in the right clock time . Upon noticing the symptom in the early stages , it is preferred to seek aesculapian pinch and undergo diagnostic tryout to watch the stage and the bearing of a tattling heart valve . The results will provide the chance for the physician to ready the necessary treatment that helps in retrieve the symptoms .
Heart Valve Problems
The three primary heart and soul valve problem are stricture , regurgitation , and atresia .
Regurgitation is a state where the valve does not seal appropriately , which leads to leak . Because of this , stemma flows back into the chamber rather than moving forward . Regurgitation is a coarse occurrence behind the several cause of heart illness . In the United States alone , the growth of back flow or the regurgitation is due to prolapse . The prolapse is a shape when the valve fuss bulge is back into the upper chamber of the heart during the New York minute . It affect the mitral valve .
Congenital Heart Disease
Congenital heart disease is a precondition where people are born with heart valve problems . It is potential for an someone to get a leak tenderness valve because of the absence seizure of tizzy in any of the three valves except the mitral valve that consists of only two flaps . Congenital effects aortal and pneumonic valves . It is possible for both acquire and congenital heart disease to develop stricture or back menstruum diseases .
Causes
Causes of a leaky warmness valve include :
Risk factors
As the age increase , the valve become stiffer and thicken . Therefore , senior citizens have a high - risk factor when compared with that of the younger generation . the great unwashed with a record of infective endocarditis , rheumatic fever , or heart unsuccessful person also own a in high spirits degree of risk of developing a leaky heart valve . The chances are too high for those endure from coronary heart diseases . Additional hazard factors admit gamey blood insistence , mellow origin cholesterol , insulin resistor , diabetes , smoking , lack of physical activity , and family story of heart disease .
Symptoms
The elemental symptom of a leaky heart valve is known as a centre murmur . It is possible for the doctor to listen to the same using the stethoscope . In plus to it , the doctor will also put the stethoscope near the lungs to fuck about the bearing of runny retention . Fluid retention in the lungs set the unnatural activity of the heart .
Physical examination is awful for a medical specialist because several patient role display heart murmurs without any center disease and vice versa . The symptoms become bad over a flow . It will be difficult to identify the presence of a meat valve disease until the symptoms progress , and the patient role hit in-between years . Additional symptoms let in :
Diagnosis
Diagnosing a talebearing heart valve is possible using several diagnostic tests . These include EKG , chestx - ray , echocardiography , cardiac catheterization , cardiacMRI , and tension test . The results obtain will be helpful for the doctor to consider the situation of the patient and allow the necessary treatment that serve in retrieving the symptom and reducing the pain experienced by the affected role .
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