Chlamydia is a uncouth sexually transmitted disease that remains in a person ’s body for longsighted time . The disease represent mostly as an asymptomatic one , but feature film of pelvic hurting , mucopurulent discharge and dysuria may arise . In the case of a continuing contagion the persistent rabble-rousing nation go to autoimmunity , uncontrolled inflammation , tissue paper injury and healing by fibrosis causing knottiness such as reactive arthritis , pelvic inflammatory disease , subfertility and preterm labor .
Chlamydia trachomatis , the causative agent , is a gram - negative spore forming bacteria which is the causative being for chlamydia sexually air infections . Two of the three known biovars cause chlamydia sexually beam infection while serovars L1 , L2 and L3 make lymphogranuloma venereum ; another sexually transmitted infection . The treatment for this being involve oral doxycycline 100 mg twice daily for seven days or azithromycin 1 gm as a stat Venus’s curse in most patients . The drugs control up to 98 % of the infections .
In event of chlamydia infection in pregnancy , then amoxicillin 500 magnesium three time a day for seven Day or erythromycin 500 mg four time a day for seven solar day are the antibiotics of choice to ensure condom of the fetus . The patients must be retested again three or four workweek after completion of therapy to check that they have been cured of the disease .
Can Chlamydia Come Back After Being Treated?
Identification of the disease after a period of time of intervention may point towards several possible scenarios such as inadequate antibiotic purpose in the old regime , reinfection from the same better half who was not do by or transmission from a fresh partner . This may be a source of trouble for couples with chlamydial discordance upon examination as one may incriminate the other of receive a intimate encounter with another septic person , which is not always the case .
Chlamydia Dormancy in the Gut
Inadequate antibiotic usage and new infection do not account for all instance of return leading to the hypothesis that upon inoculation with the being some fill the gastrointestinal tract . The being may recrudescence after clearing the genital pamphlet and the patient has quit taking antibiotics to stimulate another genital tract infection that can be diagnosed as a sexually transmitted infection . It is hypothesized that chlamydia can live on in your catgut for up to 80 years and still retain its power to cause disease . A higher pace of return has been associated with other return to sexual natural process more so with infected married person or other hazardous sexual behavior . It is important to note that , even repeated sheath of chlamydia infection are treatable with upshot indicating good forecast .
Conclusion
Chlamydial trachomatis sexually transmitted transmission is cause by serovars Ab , B , Ba , C and D - K. The organism is a spore forming gram negative bacterium that responds well to several antibiotic drug such as amoxicillin , erythromycin , azithromycin and levofloxacin that have the ability to remove the sexually send infection . However , the organism has a unique characteristic of occupy the intestine and may remain there for up to 80 years only to get reactivated and cause a perennial infection . Other causes of return of the disease admit relapse due to inadequate antibiotic exercise , reinfection from the same beginning after sexual contact or new contagion from an infected person .
The disease remains treatable despite the likelihood of a recurrence . The return can not be call and thus , the good way of preventing it is prevention of the initial infection .
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