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Multiple Sclerosis ( MS ) is an autoimmune disease affecting women more than men by ratio of 2.1 . It is a farseeing long-lasting disease and stimulate major disabilities that are permanent and debilitating .
The major symptom of multiple sclerosis include.dizziness , comfortable fatigability , blurry visual modality , change in gait , job with bladder and bowel office like looseness of the bowels orconstipation , depression , etc .
There is no therapeutic for this disease ; only supportive management can be done with the help of rehabilitation therapies and certain drug known as disease modify drugs and corticoid . assert right diet and exercise is also very helpful in affected role with multiple sclerosis .
Can You Catch Multiple Sclerosis From Another Person?
No , multiple sclerosis is not a contagious disease and hence you’re able to not catch multiple induration from another someone . MS is an autoimmune disease and till date there is no evidence that this disease has been transmitted from one person to another.(1 )
It is also found that this disease is not a hereditary one but if your contiguous relation has MS then you are at an increased endangerment of suffering from multiple induration . It has also been found that if you have mutation of the gene NR1H3 there are chance that you may develop MS apace .
The exact cause of multiple induration is not yet known but there are certain peril factors and environmental component that can lead to MS .
Causes and peril factors of multiple induration are the followers .
Gender . Women are more commonly affected than men . The women to serviceman ratio of disease causation are 2.1 .
Immune System . In MS there is malfunctioning of the immune system due to which the myelin cocktail dress of the nerves is being attacked leading to demyelination of the nervousness . The factor that induce activation of this immune reply is not known yet .
Age . Most commonly seen in the historic period group of 16 to 50 years .
Climate . More commonly take in in the people dwell in temperate geographical zone .
Family History Of Multiple Sclerosis . multitude who have first - degree family member suffering from multiple sclerosis are at gamy jeopardy for develop the disease .
Vitamin D Deficiency . People who have insufficiency of vitamin D are ascertain to be at greater risk grow MS .
Smoking . People who smoke are at high risk of experiencing relapses than non - smokers .
contagion . People who have infection due to Epstein - Barr computer virus are at in high spirits hazard of recrudesce multiple sclerosis . This virus is responsible for get infectiousmononucleosis .
Symptoms And Signs Of Multiple Sclerosis
The symptom and signs of multiple sclerosis vary depending on which part of the brain or spinal corduroy is being demyelinated by the resistant organization . The sign and symptoms comprise of .
ocular disturbances . Blurry imaginativeness or double imagination ( diplopia ) , this occurs due to damage to the optic nerves .
Problems with coordination . For example- difficulty in walking
misfunction bladder . This includes urinary incontinence , increase frequence of micturition , etc .
Multiple induration is a non - curable disease . It can be handle conservatively . The handling options let in corticosteroids , disease - modifying drugs and rehabilitation . The patient must stave off sealed intellectual nourishment items that may worsen the term like gluten , foodstuffs high in saturate fats , milk and dairy farm products , refined carbohydrate , etc .
right diet must be maintained for affected role with MS . even exercise also serve in better medical prognosis of the disease . Other activities like yoga and speculation are also very helpful for hoi polloi with multiple sclerosis . When all these measures are taken together , the medical prognosis becomes better and the disease progression decelerate down .
Conclusion
Multiple induration is not a contagious disease . MS is an autoimmune disease . In this disease there is triggered immune reaction that attacks the myelin case that covers the cheek . Due to this immune answer , there is demyelination and this leads to damage to the heart and their wrong performance .
Till date no casing have been reported where the disease has been transmitted from one person to another . So you may not catch multiple sclerosis from another someone .
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