One of the most common patient visits to Emergency Room for clinical rating and investigating is hurt follow car stroke . machine accident can cause minor or major injury to any part of the torso . severeness of harm depends on driver ’s cognizance of surrounding , severity of impingement and forcible conditions of occupants in the vehicle . Major injury can be life peril . Auto accident may result in minor or major injuries to number one wood and rider . harshness of injury in many cases is not interconnected to obvious legal injury of the car .
Injuries such as profuse international haemorrhage , abdominal injury , internal bleeding , head injury , neck injury and compound fracture are look at serious harm . These patient are channel to hospital ER immediately by ambulance after initial resuscitation and airway management . Initial clinical appraisal is often done by pre - med companion ambulance and ardour truck . Patient is examined by doc in the ER and may be advised to undergo multiple investigations . ER MD will consult specialiser depending on outcome of clinical interrogation and findings of investigation . Transfer to emergency elbow room ( ER ) is always at the tight hospital .
Head Injury
Serious head injury may ensue from blunt or diffuse trauma . knockout impact or infiltrate head accidental injury often results in genius price and hemorrhage . Continuous haemorrhage can do blood clot geological formation resulting in savage atmospheric pressure over easy brain tissue paper .
Head injuries follow blunt or penetrating wallop to manoeuvre are-
Neck Injury
Neck injury is the 2d common psychic trauma note following auto stroke .
Common Neck combat injury observed following railroad car stroke are
Penetrating Chest Injury
Penetrating chest wound can lacerate or injure lung , tenderness or major blood vessels .
Penetrating Abdominal Injury
Penetrating abdominal injuries are less life menace than penetrating chest hurt . Laceration or diagonal of abdominal aorta is often result in life threatening condition .
Fracture of Skull, Ribs and Extremities
point-blank trauma , severe pull of consistence and leg as well as penetrate wound of extremities can cause fracture of skull , ribs or extremity bones .
Blunt injury , the severe twist of torso and leg as well as penetrating wound of extremities can cause fracture of skull , ribs , or extremity bone .
Dislocation of Major Joint
Automobile accident may cause dislocation of major or small stick . Major joints often dislocated in car accident are hip , knee , mortise joint , shoulder , elbow and wrist reefer .
Clinical Manifestation
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