Lung Atelectasis happens when a lung or its lobe partly or fully gives away ( collapses ) as a result of the shrinkage of the alveolus , which are the tiny air sacs , inside the lung . Lung atelectasis is a common trouble that move the respiratory system after a major surgery .
Lung atelectasis is also an impediment that could take place due to other issues sham the respiratory system such as cystic fibrosis , foreign object breathe into the lung , tumors in the lung , resistant weakness in the respiratory organization and injuries to the chest .
In this article we will read about the causes of lung atelectasis , symptom , risk factors , complications and tests to diagnose lung atelectasis .
Causes of Lung Atelectasis
Lung atelectasis may be get due to a blockade airway ( obstructive ) or extraneous pressure on the lung ( non - obstructive ) . Lung atelectasis affects almost everyone who has had operating theatre due to anesthesia . Anesthesia changes how one breathes on a normal basis and how accelerator is absorbed . The hindrance with the press may leave in some degree of flop of the alveolus in the lungs . This condition mostly occurs after heart ring road surgery .
Obstructive lung atelectasis may ensue from the following :
Non - obstructive lung atelectasis may be due to :
Symptoms of Lung Atelectasis
Lung atelectasis does not show sign that are clear . If one has symptoms of lung atelectasis , they may admit :
Lung atelectasis stipulation mostly takes place when one is already in hospital but it is advisable to assay aesculapian aid in case of difficulty with breathing for get an precise diagnosing and immediate discourse . Emergency guardianship should be sort immediately breathing becomes increasingly hard .
Risk Factors for Lung Atelectasis
There are several risk of infection cistron for lung atelectasis . They admit :
Complications for Lung Atelectasis
The following complications result due to lung atelectasis :
Tests to Diagnose Lung Atelectasis
The aesculapian practician may deport a serial publication of run to name lung atelectasis and unmask the cause . These tests are as follow :
Also record :
