Reinforcement is the appendage that encourage or establish a specific design of behaviour . Reinforcement is used for increase the probability that a specific behavior will occur with the manner of speaking of a stimulus or point , straightaway after a reaction or behaviour is show . The employment of these reinforcement procedures has been used with both typical as well as untypical formulate minor , aged people , animal and several psychological disorders .
There are two type of reinforcement ; the positive and the negative reinforcement . Though it could be difficult to tell the differences between the two , we would attempt to find out the differences below .
Difference Between Positive & Negative Reinforcement :
The delivery or the presentation of anything positive is refer to as the Positive strengthener ; while , the remotion , termination or reduction of anything that is negative is referred to as the Negative reinforcement . Though these two are different processes , they have the same force of reinforcing or strengthening specific behaviors .
Basic Differences:
Positive reinforcement is a very likely and efficacious dick that helps to shape and change behavior . This process lick , by presenting a move item or a reward to the somebody after the desired behavior is exhibited , and thus making the behavior more probable to happen in the future .
However , Negative reward is when a certain input or detail is removed after a particular behavior is exhibited . Due to this process , there is an increase in the likeliness of the particular behavior to hap once again in the futurity , because of polish off or avoiding the negative stimulation . It must be noted that Negative reinforcement should not be thought of as a punishment procedure , as with this type of support , you are increase a behaviour , whereas with punishment , you are subdue a behavior .
Examples of Positive and Negative Reinforcements:
yoke of examples of the Positive reinforcement let in , a mother gives her son confect for cleaning up his room , a lilliputian daughter receives a reward of $ 5 or a visit to the park , for doing her chore .
However , some of the examples of the disconfirming reinforcing stimulus includes , Milley hates when her mother nag her to do the dishes . She set out doing the lulu immediately after finish a meal so as to avoid her mother ’s nagging , Robin always complain of a stomachache when it is prison term to set out doing his homework . His parent allow him to sleep without doing his homework .
Conclusion:
For irrefutable reinforcement , attempt to reckon of it as sum something positive so as to increase a response . And for negative reward , endeavor to think of it , as to take something negative off so as to increase a answer .
