handling of Parkinson ’s disease is not uncommitted until now . However , medications may help in controlling the symptoms and that too in a striking way . In some of the case , the doctors may recommend for surgical process depending solely on the condition of a specific patient . In accession , doc may commend for bringing changes in the case-by-case lifestyle , especially they advise for on-going aerobic exercises .
Moreover , in few typeface , therapists performphysical therapy(PT ) to focus on stretching and body balance of an individual . Other than this , in eccentric a mortal dole out with speech job , one should schedule an appointment with a speech - speech pathologist to bring improvements in speech problems .
How is Parkinson Disease Currently Treated?
Currently medications are used primarily to treat Parkinson ’s disease .
medicine are helpful in manage various problems related to earth tremor , motility and walk . These medicines substitute or increase the dopamine degree i.e. a specific signaling type of chemical substance or neurotransmitter present in the brain of humans . Doctors usually recommend for the abide by types of medications-
Carbidopa-Levodopa
Levodopa is one of the effective medicines available to process Parkinson ’s disease . It is a natural eccentric of chemical and passes into one ’s brain to convert into Dopastat . Levodopa comes in combination with carbidopa , such as Sinemet or Rytray to provide shelter from the untimely transition to dopamine at the outer part of one ’s brain . This helps in avoiding or reducing sickness and other related to side effects .
Infusion of Carbidopa-Levodopa
Food and Drug Administration of the United States have approved a medicinal drug nominate Duopa for the treatment of Parkinson ’s disease . This medicine is a combination of levodopa and carbidopa . However , doctors dispense this medicine by using a eating tube to give birth the medicine in the form of a gel now into the patient role ’s minuscule intestine .
Duopa constitutes the best medicinal drug for all patient role cover with advanced Parkinson ’s disease and those , who still respond to traditional Carbidopa - Levodopa , but imply various fluctuations associated with their reaction . As extract of Duopa takes place continuously in the human dead body , blood levels of both of the mentioned drug always remain constant . affected role of Parkinson ’s disease have to undergo with a small surgical procedure for the emplacement of tubes .
Dopamine Agonists
Dopamine agonists are slightly different from other medications composed of Larodopa . Such medicine mime the effects of Dopastat in the human brain . Positive vista of about these medicines for Parkinson ’s disease is that they last for a recollective metre and while using them in combination with levodopa , they smoothen on and off Larodopa effects .
MAO-B Inhibitors
MAO - B Inhibitors are available in the form of rasagiline or selegiline medicines . These are helpful for Parkinson ’s disease affected role ’s in forestall the dopamine partitioning in human brain by simply subdue the enzyme call in monoamine oxidaxe B , abbreviated as MAO - B. This enzyme is helpful in metabolizing Intropin present in human Einstein .
Catechol-O-methyltransferase Inhibitors
Entacapone or Comtan constitutes the primary medication associate with the family of Catechol - O - methyltransferase inhibitor . This medicine for treat Parkinson ’s disease prolongs the Larodopa effect in a meek way by just blocking any enzyme helpful in breaking down the Intropin in brain . In rarefied cases , doc may even recommend for another type of COMT inhibitor nominate Tolcapone or Tasmar .
Anticholinergics
Since many old age , doctors prefer anticholinergic drug medications to control the job oftremorrelated to Parkinson ’s disease . Today , you will find a large number of anticholinergic music , such as trihexyphenidyl and Cogentin or benztropine .
Amantadine
Doctors prescribe amantadine medicine to give inadequate - terminal figure relief to various initial leg and meek Parkinson ’s disease symptoms . Even doctors recommend this medicine in combination with carbidopa - levodopa therapy during the further stages of the Parkinson ’s disease to provide control to various involuntary movements induced because of the steady intake of carbidopa - levodopa .
Surgical Procedure for Parkinson’s Disease
Deep Brain Simulation
In DBS i.e. Deep Brain Simulation operating theatre , physician / surgeon implant necessary electrode in the specific piece of human brain . after on , they connect electrode to a source implanted in the chest of the patient nearby his / her clavicle . In this means , generator sends electrical pulses to the human brain and thereby , reduces symptoms associated with Parkinson ’s disease .
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