Hepatitis A is a contagious , viral contagion that lead to acute inflammatory liver disease . Hepatitis A has become very rare in the United States and after the Second Coming of hepatitis A vaccine ; its natural event has declined to about 95 % . However , it is very vulgar in the developing countries including parts of Africa , Asia , Eastern Europe and Central and South America . It is more vernacular in untried nestling and adults over the age of 50 .
How Is Hepatitis A Virus Transmitted?
more often than not , hepatitis A virus is channelise through contaminant of food and water with the fecal subject of an septic soul . It can also be spread by foods ready by an infected person . People who are at a higher peril of develop hepatitis A admit individuals hold up with someone who has active hepatitis A , sharing of contaminated needles , having unprotected sexual urge with an infected person , homosexual men , traveling to develop state where hepatitis A is very plebeian and nestling in child tending and their instructor .
It is not spread by sneeze , coughing , hugging and being near an infected somebody . It is also not transmitted by a lactating mother to her child .
What Are The Symptoms Of Hepatitis A?
Hepatitis A may show with no symptoms in young children and in some , it may present 2 - 6 weeks after come in contact with the computer virus . The symptoms when present commonly last few weeks to 2 month , but in some someone they may last up to 6 months . The symptoms when present may look like grippe symptoms such as weakness , weariness , sickness , vomiting , muscle discomfort , abdominal uncomfortableness and nuisance , febricity , diarrhea , gray or Henry Clay dyed stools and decreased appetite . Symptoms that are more specific of liver inflammation let in dour yellow urine , and jaundice ( yellow of skin and eyes ) .
What Is The Diagnosis And Treatment For Hepatitis A?
Hepatitis A is name establish on the symptoms and stemma test . A blood test normally confirms hepatitis A with the spying of hepatitis A antibodies against the virus . broadly speaking , hepatitis A gets salutary in a few week without any treatment . However , in some the symptoms can last as long as 6 months . The doctor may give supportive treatment to the patient in the form of rest , hydration , healthy diet and abstention from alcohol until and unless one has recovered altogether . Doctor of the Church may also give medication to relieve symptoms of hepatitis A. There are no long - term effects of hepatitis A , but there are chance of return of the infection within 6 to 9 calendar month in 10 to 15 % of pillow slip , accord to CDC . Liver failure is reckon a very rarefied complication of the disease .
If the symptoms stay for farsighted , greater than 6 month then one should visit a doctor . The Doctor of the Church will usually get liver function test done to see optimal functioning of liver and to see whether it is healing or not .
How To Prevent Hepatitis A?
Hepatitis A can be keep by staying away from contaminated intellectual nourishment and water , maintain good hygiene by washing hands after using toilet and before eating , using bottled weewee and wash fruits and veg when in a evolve country . A person can also obviate getting hepatitis A by meet hepatitis A vaccinum .
How Long Is a Person With Hepatitis A Contagious To Others?
Contagiousness refers to the property of Hepatitis A computer virus to broadcast from one septic person to another non - infected somebody . Since hepatitis A is a very contagious disease and can be contagious even before the appearance of symptoms . A person with hepatitis A is most likely contagious to others during the two weeks before the infected person train symptoms such as yellowing of eyes and hide , dark colored urine , abdominal pain , fever etc . The chances of diffuse the infection becomes humble with time , but can still be present one week or longer after the evolution of symptom . There is a high chance in infants being contagious for a long time .
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