A leaky heart valve is a condition where the valve fail to function to their actual potential drop . The reason for the failure to go appropriately are numerous . A blabbermouthed heart valve is the result of an accident or due to inherited agent . The common factors include gamey blood atmospheric pressure and heart onset .
Heart Valve Disease
essence valve disease is a post where the four valves – pulmonary , aortic , tricuspid , and mitral , go bad to officiate as they should . A meat valve disease affects the aortic and the mitral valves . However , an mortal can suffer from dysfunction of other valves too . The center has four sleeping room , and all the four valves ensure that the origin pump by the nitty-gritty does not make an entry back into the bedroom .
All the valve contain flaps or leaflet that open and secretive to countenance the blood to flow only in forward direction . The occurrence of the disease disrupt the surgical procedure , making it hard for the center to operate swimmingly . For example , the disease causes rigor of the flutter , making it hard for them to close completely . In such cases , there is leakage , and the nitty-gritty functions hard and excessively to fulfill the gap . In such situations , back flow come pass to heart nonstarter .
Congenital Disease
A tattling heart valve job , in a few cases , is the result of inherent ( come right from birth ) . In such cases , the patient know the symptoms originally than those who acquire due to accidents or over a full stop in their life-time .
Detection of Heart Valve Problem
Detection of the leaky mettle valve job is potential with the aid of symptomatic mental test such asMRI scan , CT scan , X - ray , angiogram , and echocardiogram . Along with these , the physician perform a strong-arm analysis to go far at a last related to the situation . The following are the symptoms know by the affected role when the place turn to severe from temperate :
Types of Heart Valve Disease
The follow are the types of heart valve diseases :
Valvular Stenosis : stricture is a experimental condition where the flap or the leaflets of the valve become stiff and operate out of the normal . Due to this , the inwardness functions strenuously to pump the needed blood . It pose a fortune of pressure level on the heart and conduct to heart loser along with other trouble . The occurrence could be on any of the valve and leads to pulmonary stenosis , aortic stenosis , mitral stricture , and tricuspid stenosis .
Valvular Insufficiency : Insufficiency is a scenario where the flaps miscarry to shut down completely . Because of this nature , doctors also refer to the condition as a blabbermouthed valve . As there is a release of blood , the torso does not encounter its share of blood flow , and the heart pushes itself out of the gear mechanism to pump more descent to meet the shortage . It leads to unnatural functioning and failure of the pump . It can hap on any of the valve leading to a leaky aortic valve , leaky mitral valve , leaky pulmonary valve , and talebearing tricuspid valve .
Treatment
The discussion varies from one patient role to another . And , not everyone can visit the military operation theater to replace the leaky heart valve . go for replacement of the valve is risky , and therefore , the doctor considers all the version to arrive at a conclusion . If detected in the early phase and the operation is potential , the operating surgeon will select between the mechanically skillful valve or biologic valve . Both the replacements have their ploughshare of vantage and disadvantage . Speaking with the sawbones provide extra information .
Also Read :
