Is Hepatitis-A Sexually Transmitted Disease?
Hepatitis A is a highly catching , viral infection that leads to acute inflaming of liver . Hepatitis A has become very uncommon in the United States and after the Second Coming of Christ of hepatitis A vaccinum ; its occurrent has declined to about 95 % . However , it is very common in the developing countries including parts of Africa , Asia , Eastern Europe and Central and South America . It is more common in vernal tike and adult over the age of 50 .
in general , hepatitis A computer virus is transmitted through contamination of solid food and water with the fecal matter of an septic person , can also be unfold by foods make by an septic person . However , it can also be disperse by having sexual activity with an infected mate , thus it can be transmitted through intimate contact , especially through oral - anal contact , so it is more common in homosexual men . mass who are at a higher danger of explicate hepatitis A also include somebody hold out with someone who has active hepatitis A , sharing of polluted needles , homosexual gentleman , move around to develop countries where hepatitis A is very common and shaver in kid attention and their instructor .
It is not spread by sneezing , coughing , hugging and being near an infected individual . It is also not transmit by a lactating female parent to her child .
What Are The Symptoms Of Hepatitis A?
Hepatitis A may present with no symptom in youthful kid and in some , it may present 2 - 6 weeks after coming in contact with the virus . The symptoms when present usually last few week , but in some someone they may last up to 6 months . The symptoms when present may front like flu symptom such as weakness , fatigue , sickness , vomiting , muscle soreness , abdominal discomfort and pain in the neck , fever , diarrhea , gray or remains colored stools and lessen appetite . symptom that are more specific of liver inflammation include drear yellow water , and jaundice ( yellow of skin and eyes ) .
How To Diagnose and Treat Hepatitis A?
Hepatitis A is diagnosed establish on the symptom and roue run . A ancestry test commonly confirms hepatitis A with the spotting of hepatitis A antibodies against the virus . Generally , hepatitis A gets good in a few weeks without any handling . However , in some the symptoms can last as farsighted as 6 months . The doctor may give palliative handling to the patient that include residual , staying hydrated , eating a healthy dieting and abstain from intoxicant until and unless one has recuperate totally . Doctor may also give medications to relieve symptoms of hepatitis A. There are no foresighted - term effects of hepatitis A , but there are fortune of return of the infection within 6 - 9 months in 10 - 15 % of cases , according to CDC . Liver bankruptcy is considered a very rarified complicatedness of the disease .
If the symptoms persist for foresightful , capital than 6 months then one should visit a MD . The doctor will usually get liver function test done to see optimum functioning of liver and to see whether it is healing or not .
Ways to Prevent Hepatitis A
A person can fend off catch hepatitis A by find hepatitis A vaccine . Vaccines are attenuated forms of the virus that helps build granting immunity against the contagion . loosely , hepatitis A vaccinum is administered to a tike of 1 - 2 year of age . The vaccine should also be given to adults who are at a not bad risk of developing hepatitis A and also those with inveterate liver disease . The vaccinum against hepatitis A is given in two shot , the 2nd guesswork after 6 - 12 months of the first shot .
Hepatitis A can be also preclude by abide aside from contaminated food and body of water , maintaining right hygiene by washing hand after using toilet and before eating , using bottled weewee and lavation fruits and vegetables when in a developing country .
A person who has suffered from hepatitis A transmission becomes resistant to hepatitis A in futurity ; however , the individual is not immune to other type of hepatitis .
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