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Kawasaki disease is an illness of kids . It involves mucus membrane and walls of the ancestry vessels . It sham child mostly in the age between 1 to 5 years . However , it can affect anyone at any age . It is not a serious disease . Its causes are not known . It appears in late wintertime and spring season . Its symptoms admit fever , puffiness of lip , legs and hands , hide blizzard , strawberry clapper , joint painand many more . It is one of the leading lawsuit of ticker disease in children . It may cause coronary artery disease , coronary artery aneurysm , and others .
Is Kawasaki Disease An Autoimmune Disease?
Kawasaki disease affects arteries , veins , capillaries , and lymph leaf node . It does not impact the heart directly but as it affects the arteries of the heart , it can lead to nerve complication . Its exact causes are not explored and translate decent . It is assumed that autoimmunity is one of the causes of the disease . Autoimmunity means the body ’s own resistant system attacks its own good for you tissue considering them as foreign bodies that can cause malady . In the case of Kawasaki disease , the overactive or exaggerated immune system of the body turn over its own walls of rip vessel , mucose tissue layer or lymph node as encroacher and attack them . Thus , Kawasaki disease is an autoimmune disease . However , there is no stiff grounds to confirm this fact.(1 )
Another reason for the occurrence of this disease is an abnormal chemical reaction of the body against viral or bacterial infection . This transmission can be of multiple types that entail infection can be both viral and bacterial infections at a time . However , no specific species of computer virus or bacterium is identified .
Kawasaki disease is not a familial or catching disease . It can not be broadcast to others through any type of contact . However , it is bump that more than one kid of the same syndicate can educate this disease . Thus , there can be a genic sensitivity for this disease .
Who Is At Risk?
Age – Kawasaki disease is a puerility illness that can make grow at any geezerhood among child . It is more mutual in children who are in the age between 1 to 5 years .
sexual urge – vernal male child are more affected than young girls .
Race – it develops in people of Asiatic descent , peculiarly Taiwanese or Japanese subspecies .
Genetic Factors – it can appear in children of parents who have Kawasaki disease . This is linked to inherited factor with no confirmed evidence .
Environmental Factors – environmental chemical or toxin can trigger this disease . It come about in months January to March and August to October . Its peak incidence is get wind from August to October .
Symptoms Of Kawasaki Disease
Early Stage Symptoms
The former stage of Kawasaki disease may terminate in two hebdomad . Its symptom include a fever that may remain for five or more days , swelling of lips , the show of blizzard on the trunk and mole , bloodshot eyes , strawberry tongue and puff up in hands , feet and lymph leaf node .
Late Stage Symptoms
It descend after two week and it causes the shedding of the pelt in sheet , temporaryarthritis , regurgitation , pain in the belly and temporary loss of hearing .
Kawasaki disease is also known as Kawasaki syndrome or mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome is a disease that affects fry . It was first described by Tomisaku Kawasaki in the class 1967 . This disease existed for a long time but it was note by Kawasaki for the first time . It usually develops in child of eld under 5 years . However , it can pretend children and adolescent belonging to any race or cultural background . Children of Asian descent are more move by this disease .
Conclusion
Kawasaki disease is a rarefied puerility disease . It is not a contagious or hereditary disease . It is considered as an autoimmunity disease because the immune system attacks its own hefty cell such as mucous membrane , blood vessel , and lymph nodes . However , there is no reliable evidence for this fact .
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