Lymphedema is a disease of the lymphatic system . It occurs , when spare lymph fluid gets collected in the piano tissue beneath the skin . Lymph fluid is carried through the lymphatic vessel throughout the soundbox . It is then drained in the chest , near the centre . If , the lymph nodes or lymphatic vessel get damage due to any reason , it may cause restriction of menses of the lymph fluid . This conduct to a collection of lymph fluid beneath the skin , resulting in lymphedema . It may cause severe hump and botheration .
Is Lymphedema Permanent?
Lymphedema , at present , has no known cure or treatment . Lymphedema may be called permanent , as it is not potential to countermand it . However , the symptoms can be managed and the swelling and pain can be cut . Moreover , the progress of the disease to a later stage can also be delay or forestall . To understand this better , let us have a look at the various stages of lymphedema .
Lymphedema can be classified in four stages . Each of the stages has some peculiar characteristics , though these are continuous stages . leg 3 lymphedema is the most difficult to make out , though some diagnostic embossment is possible . However , as mentioned to begin with , there is no therapeutic for this disease .
Stage 0 Lymphedema – Latency Stage or Non-Visible Stage
In this stage , the lymph flow is affected , but the swelling is not visible yet . One may feel tightness and heaviness in the affected body part though . This degree may take months or years before the first signs of swelling commencement to come . The limb measurement may experience absolutely normal . However , if one is experience tightness or burdensomeness in the limbs despite the absence of manifest swelling , then it is advisable to seek medical assistance like a shot , so that the lymphedema can be diagnosed and arrested at this microscope stage . This will help in preventing the advancement of the lymphedema to a later stage .
Stage 1 Lymphedema – Mild Stage
This is a spontaneously two-sided point . This stage may exhibit modest swelling . The swelling will unremarkably start in the utmost part of the tree branch and step by step move upwards as it march on . This is caused because of somberness . When a somebody is lie down , the swelling may completely go away , but it returns as soon as the person is up and about and slowly builds up throughout the day . Hence , keep the affected branch in a raised position can efficaciously reduce the swelling . At this lymphedema stage , immediate treatment should be try , for stop the progression of the disease .
Stage 2 Lymphedema – Moderate Stage
This is a impromptu irreversible lymphedema stage . In this stage , the pitting issue in the skin easy startle decreasing , as the collected fluid starts to become chummy and fibrous . This gives a spongy look to the cutis . In this stage , the swelling will not subjugate even after the sham limb is elevated . This stage is still doable in terms of simplification of protuberance , with prompt treatment and compression . The puffiness is irreversible in this stage ; however , it can be reduced by day and dark compressions .
Stage 3 Lymphedema – Severe Stage
This leg is also known as lymphostatic elephantiasis stage . In this lymphedema stage , the skin gets a thick , scaly and exaggerated visual aspect . Lymph fluid may also leak out from the fall apart skin . This is known as lymphorrhea . peel folds get pretend as they can not be keep dry due to the lymph fluid leaking . This may go to infections . The limb increase abnormally in weight and this may confine the movements severely . This lymphedema leg , though not curable or two-sided , can be manage effectively with treatments such as customized compressions and garments .
Lymphedema is lasting , as in , it is non - curable and non - treatable . The later stages can not even be turn . However , with early and prompt diagnosing and effective management , the procession of the disease can be delayed , or in some example , even forbid . lasting therapeutic is not yet potential though .
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