Mumps is a viral infection which generally leads to atrocious protuberance in the salivary or parotid glands . Tenderness and swelling in the articulation and puffiness in the cheeks are also have by mumps patients . Many people wonder is epidemic parotitis is contagious ? To know the answer , it is of import to understand about mumps in detail . have us understand about epidemic parotitis , its symptoms , treatment , complication and prevention .
Mumps is not a seasonal disease and can happen anytime in the yr . There is no known cure for this infection , but it can be efficaciously preclude with epidemic parotitis vaccinum . Since the presentation of this vaccinum , the routine of epidemic parotitis subject has fallen drastically . Young child who are not vaccinated against mumps face the mellow risk of contracting this illness . Is mumps contagious ? Can you get it more than once ? If you are seeking answer to these question , the following firearm of reading helps you to know more on epidemic parotitis .
Is Mumps Contagious In Nature?
Mumps is a contagious viral disease . The mumps virus most probable go around in crowded area such as schools , greenhouse , etc . The infection transfers via airborne droplets or through direct contact with spit or respiratory secretion . It can be transmitted by middleman with items contaminated by an infected soul . The risk of catching mumps increases as an mortal stay around and come in regular contact with a epidemic parotitis patient .
To keep off the spread of this communicable viral disease , a epidemic parotitis affected role should avoid occur in contact lens with others and visiting crowded places . They should stay at home for at least 5 day after the swelling develops and until they are completely recovered , in some cases .
How Long Does the Symptoms of Mumps Last?
symptom of mumps normally start to show up 16 to 18 days after the initial contagion . This is called the brooding period of time . Common symptoms of mumps are swell and hurting in the salivary glands , neck , cheeks and under the jaws . ironical mouth , difficulty in swallowing , loss of appetite , headache , fever , brawn ache and fatigue are also experient . Studies show that most symptoms of Mumps by and large start disappearing after 7 to 10 days .
While many mass live symptoms of mumps , 15 to 20 % of people do not show any clinical sign of contagion . These individual have mumps , but are not mindful of it . In about 50 % of epidemic parotitis the patients , the symptoms which come out are not specific to epidemic parotitis and generally resemble the term of other respiratory infections .
What is the Treatment for Mumps?
diagnosing of mumps can be made by see intimately at the symptoms . In case the symptom are unclear , the Dr. can also regulate for a science lab test . There is no known intervention for mumps , but one can reduce the symptom of fever and pain in the ass by taking an over - the - buffet anti - rabble-rousing medicinal drug . The patient role can naturally relieve vernacular mumps symptom by staying on a healthy liquidness or yield juice dieting and trying sure home redress .
It is advisable for mumps patients to wassail a lot of water and other fluids , and abstain from ingest solid intellectual nourishment in the initial leg of transmission . They can later consume soup , oatmeal or mashed vegetables when the swelling reduces . tack raging and moth-eaten compressing can aid in comfort the painful sensation and fondness . Citrus fruits and acidic foods should be avoided as these are known to increase saliva yield .
patient suffer from very high febrility , i.e. 103 ° F and above may experience symptoms like disorientation , confusion , pain in the testicles or abdominal cavity , or trouble in imbibing or feeding . In this case , they must assay aesculapian help immediately .
What are the Complications of Mumps?
Certain complication of mumps include orchitis , oophoritis , cephalitis , meningitis , mastitis andloss of hearing . Sometimes the ramification of epidemic parotitis can become fatal . Although still not shew , epidemic parotitis in pregnant women can affect the fetus too .
How Can Mumps Be Prevented?
epidemic parotitis can be foreclose by taking themeasles , epidemic parotitis , andrubella(MMR ) vaccine . Although a single dose of this vaccinum is not enough to forbid the disease , 2 doses of MMR vaccinum proves to be 88 % effective in preventing epidemic parotitis . Each of these doses must be use up at a gap of at least 28 days . From an infant aged 12 months to a teen to an adult , everyone should get vaccinated against mumps . The best way to forbid epidemic parotitis is to get immunize as advised by the doctor .
After hold epidemic parotitis once , a person broadly never get it again in their lifetime . However , in certain cases mumps does occur for a second time . Compared to children , mumps dissemble adults more hard . However with a balanced diet , sizable life style , hygienical practices and well timed vaccination , epidemic parotitis can be kept at bay .
Thus , it cause clear that mumps is contagious and in some cases can cause complication or rarely , even recur . bar with the help of vaccination is the best way to keep it at bay while treatment of epidemic parotitis includes anti - inflammatories and symptomatic approach .
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