Rare Mental Disorders That Exist
It is never enough to stress the importance of mental wellness and wellness and removing the unwarranted stigmas that are often colligate with the various psychological term people suffer from . It is only through pic that people get an opportunity to have a meaningful dialogue about mental conditions that provoke many masses in the domain . While most of us have heard about some of the most common mental disorders , such asschizophrenia , bipolar disorderliness , obsessional - compulsive disorder ( OCD),depression , and others ; there are many strange psychological conditions that are usually pretermit due to the fact that they are very rarified or bizarre ; and thus they remain unnamed . Here we discuss some of these uncommon or rare genial upset that are affecting ordinary masses , yet many of us know minuscule about them or have never even read about them .
Alien Hand Syndrome
Hearing the name of this rare mental disorder , you might remember the picture Idle Hands . Alien Hand Syndromeis a genial disorder that take place when a person ’s arm or hand tend to move involuntarily without the cognitive control of the person . The hand can also grab hold of thing without you see what it is doing . Alien Hand Syndrome materialize when there is a battle between the two part , left and ripe , of the brain , or when there is some mixing - up that happens between brain wires . Damage to the brain can also cause alien paw syndrome . Alien bridge player syndrome is often deemed to be traumatic for the sufferer as he or she becomes panicked of what their hand can do in public . be with a feeling that your own hired man is foreign or has a will of its own is not gentle . individual suffer from alien hand syndrome do proceed to have normal sensation in their hired man . Often patient stop up personifying the branch as a dissimilar entity . The other hand , though , continues to remain unaffected and functions usually and under the control of the individual .
Alice in Wonderland Syndrome/Micropsia/Todd Syndrome
Often referred to asAlice in Wonderland Syndrome , micropsia is a term that is a optic neurologic illness . People suffering from micropsia view an objective to be much , much lowly than it is in world . In this rare genial disorder , a patient ’s gumption of body image , space and/or time becomes distorted . In this rarefied mental upset , patient may suffer hallucinations , an adapted signified of velocity , or centripetal distortions . Micropsia is cause by an irregularity in the way the brain interprets the information passed on from the eyes .
The most vulgar symptom of Alice in Wonderland syndrome is altered body image , in which patients become confused about the shape and size of their consistency parts . Patients can consider aim to be far away or extremely close at the same time . These symptom , in crook , set off a affright attack or a fear response . Micropsia is also associated with brain tumors , schizophrenic psychosis , sum maltreatment , and frequent sick headache . Migraines are in reality an significant equipment characteristic of this illness and it can further impress other senses of the patients , such as touching and hearing . This rare genial disorderliness can even dissemble tiddler as humble as five years .
Apotemnophilia or Body Integrity Identity Disorder
Apotemnophilia causes an person to want to amputate healthy body parts . Not much is actually known about this rare mental disorder except that it exists and is bestow about by neurological abnormalities . Patients affected by apotemnophilia feel an overwhelming urge to cut off their own limbs , or even damage their branch so that it can be cut off surgically . Apotemnophilia is related to damage to the ripe parietal lobe in the wit . citizenry suffering from Apotemnophilia do not be given to search discourse as they believe that there is nothing wrong with them . However , aversion and cognitive behavioral therapies are known to facilitate in treat apotemnophilia .
Erotomania
Erotomania is rare mental disorder , which involves taking infatuation to a dissimilar storey altogether . Erotomania is a delusional condition in which the sufferer think that someone , usually who is considered to be ‘ out - of - reach ’ or of a high social status such as a celebrity , is in dear with them . The patient suffering from erotomania further feel that this person is get advance towards them by sending them clandestine signals or subject matter , such as special glances , through the media or even through telepathy .
In return , the patient then originate to return this alleged love by attempting to visit or get close to the unsuspecting somebody or starts to send letters even . Erotomania can actually be quite a shivery condition , as the affected role ’s touch is so strong and overpowering that when their perceived lover denies their affection or their betterment , the affected role still remains convinced of this ‘ secret making love ’ . The delusion is extremely hard to give and the affected role will preserve to consider that the person is attempting to veil their love from the world . Erotomania can often be obnubilate with ‘ obsessive sexual love ’ or hypersexuality . However , they remain separate conditions and are not related to Erotomania , which comes under a rare psychological status .
Lycanthropy
A rarefied psychopathological circumstance , Lycanthropy makes a someone believe that they are an animal or being transmute into one . This is classified as a ego - identicalness upset and it is further segmented into different types . For example , boanthropy is the experimental condition wherein a mortal reckon of himself to be an ox or a cow and it can reach such levels where the someone even starts going down on all tetrad to manducate grass . Researchers believe that this rarefied genial disorder generally tends to originate in a dream chronological sequence , before easy enveloping the entire conscious mind of the sufferer , making them truly believe that they have become a domestic dog or even a sloth .
Self-Cannibalism or Lesch-Nyhan Syndrome
There is nothing shivery than the mind tell you to consume your own body . ego - cannibalism or Lesch - Nyhan Syndrome is a uncommon mental illness in which the patient begins to down their own body parts in a condition called autosarcophagy . The person can also set out exhibiting ego - mutilating behavior . Self - cannibalism affects the sinew , joints , and the brain of the person . This rarified mental disease is triggered by the overproduction of uric acid in the body . It also commonly take to compulsive finger and lip biting . In a legal age of such cases , patient need to have their teeth removed in lodge to stop them from chewing off their rim , tongue and brass . The experimental condition occurs only in boys and is related to impulse ascendence disorders . ego - cannibalism can be life - threaten , if leave untreated .
Walking Corpse Syndrome or Cotard’s Syndrome
WalkingCorpse Syndrome , the name itself is enough to invoke eyebrows and station chill down your spine . This is not a disorderliness where you feel ‘ dead hackneyed . ’ Walking Corpse Syndrome is a uncommon mental condition where a somebody believes he or she is actually dead , or that they simply do not exist . This shape is linked to depression and to people who are inveterate sleep deprived or are suffering from drug psychosis . walk Corpse Syndrome still remains largely misunderstood by scientific discipline and no one unfeignedly knows what incisively its cause is .
There is also a flip side to this syndrome- many mass feign immortality . The condition was let on by neurologist Jules Cotard , who then went on to describe this term as ‘ The Delirium of Negation ’ . Walking Corpse Syndrome is very much like , or even connected to , Capgras Syndrome , which is a condition where an individual thinks that someone in their life has been exchange by an impostor . This happen when a division take place in the brain between the parts that actually associates worked up response with ocular face realization . Similarly , a person suffering from either Capgras syndrome or Cotard ’s syndrome may fail to even recognize themselves and becomes truly positive that he or she does not exist .
Walking Corpse Syndrome starts with self - hate and can go on to become stronger and strong , resulting in continuing impression and severe hallucination .
Conclusion
So these were some of the rare or rare mental diseases , which many of you must be reading about for the first sentence ; which nevertheless survive in today ’s society . This was a small attempt to educate the readers about some unknown and rare genial disorder , which if left untreated are of great risk to the patient as well as to the society .
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