Medication control seizures or epilepsy in most of the people , surgery is recommended to those few , where at least two anti - seizure or anti - epileptic medications prove to be inefficient . OR shape best in those people where epilepsy originates from the same country of the mental capacity . A operating theatre can control seizure and improve the quality of life .

The principal goal of performing surgery is to remove the orbit that causes seizures , break up the footpath that the seizure takes through the mental capacity , and the implantation of a twist to treat epilepsy .

surgical process for epilepsy is recommended to those ,

Surgical Options for Epilepsy

Surgery can tighten seizures and sometimes even carry off them in most of the people . The various options are detailed below .

Lobe Resection

The cerebrum or the largest part of the brain is divide into , the head-on lobe , the occipital lobe , the parietal lobe , and the temporal lobe . The sawbones recognizes the seizure focus and removes the brain tissue paper in that area . The surgeon might also remove the brain lobe or a part of the brain lobe if required .

Lesionectomy

Lesionectomy necessitate removal of any variety of lesion in the mental capacity such as a tumor or a malformed blood vessel responsible for causing a gaining control . The occurrence of ictus stops once these lesions are take away .

Corpus Callosotomy

The two halves of the brain are connect by a banding know as the corpus callosum . Corpus callosotomy ( cut off the corpus callosum ) is done to keep the paste of raptus from one part of the brain to other . It is also known as the split brain surgical procedure .

This surgery is done mostly in those multitude suffer from knockout and intense seizure which can conduce to serious injury .

Functional Hemispherectomy

operational hemispherectomy affect disconnecting the entire cerebral hemisphere from the rest of the brain . Unlike hemispherectomy where the half of the brain is removed , in running hemispherectomy , the cerebral hemisphere stays in place . This surgery is mostly perform in children untested than 13 years , where the cerebral hemisphere is not performing that agency it should .

Multiple Subpial Transaction (MST)

Multiple subpial dealing is a uncommon subroutine , performed in those people who have seizure originate from those areas of the brain that can not be remove . serial publication of cuts are made in the brainiac tissue paper , which break up the flowing of ictus impulse . This subprogram does not interrupt the brainiac activity and help go away the ability integral .

Vagus Nerve Stimulation

Vagus boldness controls the activity between the brain and the major national electric organ . Vagus boldness input involve plant a equipment beneath the pelt which sends impulse to the vagus nerve . The procedure help in lower the raptus activity .

Responsive Neurostimulation Device

In responsive neurostimulation equipment , electrodes are put on either side of the encephalon . These electrode are connected to a gadget which is placed in the skull just below the scalp . This machine detects any abnormal body process in the psyche and sends an electric current , which can stop the mental process which head to seizure .

Risks Associated With Surgery for Epilepsy

The risks look on the type of surgery performed for epilepsy . The common peril include :

The surgery specific risks are ,

Most of the clock time , after the surgical process , a patient feels completely free from epilepsy or seizures . If the seizures are still present the Doctor of the Church might prescribe an anti - seizure drug , which he would trim back or discontinue if the capture are under ascendance .

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