Ureter is the part of urinary tract that comprise of the tubes connecting kidney in to the bladder . Among various kinds of stones that can pass in urinary piece of ground , one is the Ureter stone . We will talk about the ureter rock in this current clause of ours where we will discuss on the symptoms , cause , diagnosis , treatment and preventive measures for the same .
Overview on Ureter Stones:
Our urinary tract in the main comprise of the kidney , the ureter , and vesica . Depending on the fix of the stones in the urinary tract , they can be nominate as the Kidney gem , ureter stones etc . In the following arrays of our clause we will talk about the ureter stones .
The kidney pit or the pieces ofkidney stonesleave the kidney and move via ureter to the bladder . These stones are made of SALT and mineral in the urine that stick together so as to form small “ pebble . ” These stones while they are at the kidney may remain painless ; but as they travel to the bladder via the narrow tubes of the ureter ; they cause knockout botheration . Some kidney rock pass through the ureter , reach the vesica and may move out of the body with weewee . However , sometimes some stone get deposit in the ureter which can block the flow of urine from the kidney and generate pain . These are the ureter stones .
There may be various symptoms experienced with the kidney or the ureter Lucy Stone which we will look on our following paragraph .
Symptoms of Ureter Stones:
Below are some of the symptom of ureter stones we can take a look at .
Symptoms to Check in Ureter Stones:
It is essential for us to have a bridle on the symptoms , to know when to call the doctor . Below are some of the symptoms in ureter stones which demand a doctor ’s visit on immediate basis .
Types of Ureter Stones:
There are various types or ureter Stone and they are fundamentally categorized in to four main types namely ; Calcium Stones , Uric Acid Stones , Cystine Stones , and Struvite Stones .
Causes of Ureter Stones:
Now , we know that ureter stones are mostly the kidney Oliver Stone or the pieces of kidney stones that have accumulated at the ureter while travelling through it to bladder . We also know that some ureter stone pass out of the body via urine . However those which amass or stick around in the ureter , make it difficult for the urine to pass out and have wicked pain . Now , let us take a flavor on the cause of ureter stones or the kidney stones .
Diagnosis for Ureter Stones:
Now , let us get along down to the diagnosis part of ureter stone here . Doctors suspect stones through some physical exam which may include softheartedness over the back and groin helping or with the pain in the genital country . Apart from this , physical symptoms like blood in urine back the diagnosis of stone . Some of the tests and diagnosis operation which help in diagnosis of ureter Edward Durell Stone include the following .
Helical or Spiral Computed Tomography:
This is usually the best diagnostic procedure which is done without using the radio-opaque direct contrast stuff . It can situate a stone and also indicate the level to which the stone is stop the urinary tract . volute or spiral work out tomography can also detect many other disorder . However , the major disadvantage of this diagnosis procedure is that it exposes people to radiation . Still this procedure is more popular . There are many newer devices and method that limit the level of radiation photograph to people now .
Ultrasonography:
Ultrasonography is one of the alternate diagnostic procedure to work out tomography and this function does not expose mass to radiation syndrome . However there are disadvantage of this function as it more often miss small pit , especially the small-scale ureter Stone .
Excretory Urography:
One more procedure to name the ureter gem or urinary tract Isidor Feinstein Stone is the Excretory urography . It is a procedure where a series of X - beam are taken after endovenous injection of a radiopaque dye . This diagnosis test can find stones and also accurately determine the degree to which they are blocking the ureter or the urinary tract . However it is time consuming and also postulate the risk of exposure to the dye .
X-rays:
Adam - rays also help in find ureter stones . However they can only detect the calcium stones . This procedure can be used to know about the stones in the ureter or how far the kidney stones reached in the ureter .
Urinalysis:
Urinalysis is one more diagnosis procedure used to rule out ureter stones . This is commonly done as it may show blood or pus in the urine , whether or not the symptoms are present .
Treatments for Ureter Stones:
So now that we are known to the diagnosis of ureter stones , let us take a look on some of the treatment procedures here .
There are also subprogram to dissolve the Stone , especially the uric Lucy in the sky with diamonds stones by make the urine more alkaline . For representative , taking potassium citrate for about 6 months orally , can avail you turn the water alkaline and help in dissolve uric acid stone .
Here we will talk about the gem removal process where small incisions are made so as to remove the ureter stones .
Shock undulation lithotripsy is a appendage which can be used to break up a Harlan F. Stone in the uppermost part of the ureter that is half an inch or less in diameter . Here in this case , shock wave are directed at the body by a sound wave source that wear out up the I. F. Stone . Then the piece of stones are expire in the water .
This is the intervention procedure to remove stones by using a optical maser that is used to fracture the Harlan Stone up . This is also a popular therapy for stone remotion .
One more function to withdraw Stone can be with the use of a ureteroscope or a kind or endoscope that can be insert in to the urethra , and through the bladder so as to hit low Oliver Stone , especially stone present in the lower portion of the ureter that requires to be removed out of the body .
In some cases , ureteroscope is also used to better up the stones in to smaller pieces so that they may pass out in urine . This procedure is term as Intracorporeal lithotripsy .
This is a therapy used to remove the larger ureter stones or the urinary tract Lucy Stone that are with child in size . In this subprogram , a small-scale dent is made in the patient role ’s back and then a nephroscope or a sort of endoscope is enclose in to the ureter , or the kidney . Doctors here tuck a probe via the nephroscope that helps in smash the larger stones in to smaller pieces and then transfer the objet d’art out .
In this process of treat ureter stone or removing the stones ; there is a requirement for undergoing surgery . Usually operative removals of ureter stones are crucial for very large Harlan Fiske Stone that may have an blockage . Endoscopic operating theatre is usually perform for remove stuvite Stone . Here antibiotic are not that helpful for the transmission in urinary tract cause by the ureter stones and it requires the remotion of the rock for getting free of the transmission .
Prevention Against Ureter Stones:
It is known and recommended to fuddle a good deal of fluid or urine so as to prevent all type of stones . Other preventative meter depend on the types of stone which one may have danger of getting encountered with . Here , allow us take a aspect on some of the prophylactic measures for ureter Stone .
Now that we are aware of the ureter pit , it is essential for an individual to pay attention to the symptom and make a doctor ’s visit in character of any suspicion . name and taking the necessary treatment at an early stage can serve you recuperate soon . It is potential that by taking some preventing action we can prevent self from being run into with these gemstone .
