A heart valve problem appears when one of the valve of the heart does not function properly due to leakage or damage . equipment casualty of the gist valve badly impress the descent menstruation in the consistence . wrong of the heart valve can be of two types-
Stenosis Of The Valve : damage sum valve where it does not open up properly . This limits the menstruation of blood throughout the body thereby make a insistence on the warmheartedness to pump the pedigree hard so that it can sink the narrowing forcefully . Such a experimental condition is called stricture of the valve .
Leaky Valve Or Valve Regurgitation : Another form of harm hap when the heart valve has some form of leakage , due to which it can not close properly . Due to the leakage , the bloodline may flow backward . Such a experimental condition again puts striving on the sum , as it has to pump excess blood to compensate the blood ’s volume . This physical body of tenderness valve wrong is called leaky valve or valve regurgitation .
What are the Bodily Changes That Occur Due To Heart Valve Problem?
Heart Murmur : The main trouble which the patient has is irregular trice often referred to as theheart murmur . This can be take heed by a stethoscope .
Heart Failure : affected role may be prone toheart failuredue to the valve damage .
weariness : The patient may sense unusually old-hat anddizzy .
Swelling of Body Parts : There may be tumefy in various consistence division , most normally in the ankles and feet . It can also be in the abdomen and cervix orbit .
Fainting and Chest Pain : The patient may have a danger of fainting and may complain ofchest painful sensation .
Weight Gain : The patient may win free weight which can not be explained by any other reason .
How Can Problems With Heart Valve Be Diagnosed?
ab initio , a strong-arm test is done to check for the symptom of nub valve damage . If symptoms like heart murmur and water retention are seen by the Dr. , may order tests to affirm the diagnosing .
EKG : The Doctor of the Church may ask the patient to go for an echocardiogram or EKG , which is the simplest human body of trial notice and recording the electric activity of the heart . Most of the times , it is a part of the physical examination done in the Doctor of the Church ’s bedchamber .
X - ray of light : ChestX - rayis another method acting , which may help to show up the sections of the heart that has been flesh out due to fluid or brass deposit . It helps in the detection of the type and the chroma of the valve defect .
Stress trial run : A test called the emphasis test help in showing the working of the tenderness when its activeness is increased . The images of the patient ’s warmness are taken while the patient role drill . The workings of the heart increase this manner . Any abnormalities may be detected in this trial .
Cardiac Catheterization : Cardiac catheterisation is another minimally invasive subroutine to detect heart valve obstruction or back flow of blood due to leakage . It is done by introducing a contrast dyestuff in the blood line vessels of the patient and call for images of such vessels .
magnetic resonance imaging : In some cases , cardiacMRImay be recommended to get a elaborated account of the workings of the heart along with it valves .
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