What is Cervical Traction?
Cervical adhesive friction is a therapeutic instrument used inphysical therapy for management of neck painand other conditions such ascervical radiculopathy . The human sticker is made up of spinal bones called as vertebra , which are stacked upon each other . In the neck neighborhood , there is a disc present between each of these vertebra and they are bonk as cervical phonograph record . Cervical grip works on the principle of eject abnormal pressure construct up over these cervical discs by separating the vertebrae in the neck . Cervical traction help in reducing the compressive force over the affected portion on the neck . It also help in broaden the spaces between the cervical bones , through which nerve exit the spinal canal . This in turn provides ease to the compressed nerves . Cervical traction also help oneself in annoyance management by stretching the muscle and reefer around the cervical area .
Types of Cervical Traction
There are 3 type of cervical adhesive friction – Manual cervical traction , mechanical cervical traction , and over - the - room access adhesive friction . Based on the extent and severity of the condition , cervical grip is used for treatment of the following conditions :
However , certain precaution and guard measuring should be take while carrying out cervical grip . Cervical traction is not inevitably beneficial in all cervical issues and it is contraindicated in certain conditions as it may head to declension of the consideration .
Cervical Traction Contraindications
Although there are no specific scientific write up express the contraindication of cervical traction , most of the experient physicians conceive that cervical traction should be fend off in presence of the fall out term :
Acute Cervical Injury:
Cervical adhesive friction should be void in presence on penetrating cervical combat injury as the mechanical forcefulness used during cervical adhesive friction procedure may exasperate the experimental condition . Cervical adhesive friction may aggravate the existing pain and kindling and may lead to growth of young strain , brawn sprains and ligament wound over the neck opening region .
Osteomyelitis as a Contraindication of Cervical Traction:
A heavy turn of physicians believe cervical adhesive friction should not be considered for direction ofneck painin the presence ofosteomyelitisor os infection . Additional pressure level over the moved area may conduct to diffuse of infection to other domain . It can also cause weakening of the cervical bone and even fracture .
Spinal Instability:
As per the Canadian Chiropractic Association , cervical adhesive friction is strictly contraindicated in mien of cervical instability such as unhealed crack , penetrative vertebral fractures , ligamentous imbalance , severeosteoporosisetc . Cervical adhesive friction in these conditions can lead to worsening of the symptoms .
Spinal Hypermobility
In the presence of neck opening stipulation associated with excessive joint motion or hypermobility , cervical adhesive friction should not be a choice of treatment . Cervical adhesive friction can lead to an injury if a stretch violence is applied to hyper mobile vertebra .
Tumors
Cervical adhesive friction should be nullify in patients who are known to have tumors in the cervical region . Mechanical force practice during cervical traction procedure can disrupt the existing neoplasm and could stimulate damage over thespinal cord . This can also lead to metastasis or spread of malignance to other trunk parts of the patient .
Rheumatoid Arthritis
As per a study done by Kisner and Colby , cervical traction is contraindicated in presence ofrheumatoid arthritis . This is because rheumy arthritis is an auto immune disease which causes weakening and damage of ligaments that corroborate the cervical vertebra . Any extra traction force can lead to spinal cord hurt from dislocation of the cervical spine . It should be also mark that patients with advanced rheumatoid arthritis or any other connective tissue paper disease are at a gamey danger of developing a shape called as atlantoaxial instability , if the patient is divulge to cervical adhesive friction .
Other contraindication of Cervical Traction include but not circumscribed to :
Cervical grip should not be study as the main alternative of handling for direction of neck pain in the neck . It should rather be regard as an accessory to the ceremonious treatment method . It is considered safe as far as it does not worsen the existing condition and is used bit by bit within passable and comfortable stretch . nonaged soreness and discomfort over the cervix Emily Price Post adhesive friction is consider normal ; however , anything beyond that is considered abnormal . Cervical grip is especially contraindicated in the mien of conditions such as spinal fracture , unhealed geological fault , wise neck opening injury , malignance orspinal tumorsetc . It is suggest to look up an experient physician and a physical therapist for a clear diagnosing before considering these discourse options .
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