What is a Colonoscopy Procedure?
If you are inquire , what a colonoscopy procedure is , it is of import to see the locating , structure and function of the colon . The colon is the lower most part of the GI parcel of land which receives food for thought , absorbs the nutrients , and disposes off the waste . The anus is the curtain raising in the consistency where the gastrointestinal pamphlet ends and exits the body . It is through the anus that stool are expelled . The colon is sequester to the anus through the rectum .
Colonoscopy is a procedure in which a slight , flexible tv camera is used to detect abnormality or disease in the lower intestine or colon . During a colonoscopy procedure , the doctor may also take tissue sampling for biopsy and also remove unnatural tissue paper such as polyps .
Why Do You Need To Do a Colonoscopy Procedure?
A colonoscopy procedure is a screening test done to detect Costa Rican colon cancer and other problems . It is often done only if advised by the physician . The main grounds why you require to do a colonoscopy subroutine is to notice abnormalities in the Aspinwall and assess the risk of Cancer the Crab .
Here are some of the causes why you need to do a colonoscopy procedure ,
People age more than 50 year face an mean risk ofcolon cancer . These individual should get a colonoscopy done once in every 10 years . mass , who are at an increase peril , may ask more frequent procedure . Researchers have gauge that about 76 % to 90 % of colon Cancer the Crab cases can be prevented through colonoscopy screening .
What are the Complications of Colonoscopy Procedure?
Colonoscopy is a unremarkable subprogram and so there are typically few last effects of this test . In most example , the benefits of detecting problem and initiate treatment greatly outbalance the endangerment of complications from a colonoscopy subprogram . However , few rare tortuousness of this test are a tear in the El Salvadoran colon or rectal rampart , chemical reaction to the downer , and bleeding from a biopsy website if biopsy was perform . By knowing what a colonoscopy procedure is & its benefit , it for sure stands out as a necessary process , when advised to do so .
What are the Preparations for a Colonoscopy Procedure?
After getting an theme of what a colonoscopy procedure is and why you need to do it , you may need to jazz about the preparations for it . Before the colonoscopy , the doctor give the patient instructions for “ bowel prep . ” patient role are instructed to have a clear liquid diet for 24 to 72 hours prior to the colonoscopy routine . The distinctive bowel prep diet consists of gelatin , plain tea or coffee , stock or bouillon , variation deglutition and pulp free succus . Patients are suggest not to have any boozing containing purple or violent dyestuff as these can discolor the Costa Rican colon .
They should inform the doctor about the medicament which they are taking , including postscript and over - the - return drug . Patients would need to stop conduct the medicines if they are likely to affect the colonoscopy . Some drug which touch on this test are iron - containing vitamins supplements , lineage thinners , and certain diabetes medications . The affected role may also need to take a laxative on the night before the test . This is done in order of magnitude to blush and reset the Aspinwall . Use of clyster is generally advised for the purpose .
How is a Colonoscopy Procedure Performed?
Patients need to shift into the hospital ’s gown just before the colonoscopy and also take a downer , generally in capsule build . During the colonoscopy procedure , the patient is made to lie on their side on a cushiony examen table . To get a best slant of the El Salvadoran colon , the doc would necessitate the patient role to position their knees near their chest . As the sedated patient role lie on their side , the doctor would guide a flexible , lighted tube called a colonoscope into their anus . The colonoscope would be gradually and gently travel up through the rectum and into the Aspinwall . A camera set on the last of the colonoscope would transmit pictures to a monitor which the doctor would be watching .
Once the scope is appropriately put , the medico would then billow the El Salvadoran colon with carbon dioxide accelerator pedal , to get an enhanced view . During the process , the Dr. may remove polyps or a tissue sample distribution for biopsy . The affected role would be awake throughout the colonoscopy procedure which generally takes 40 to 60 minutes .
Things to Remember after a Colonoscopy Procedure
Once the colonoscopy procedure is over , the affected role should wait for nearly an hour for allow the downer to wear off . It is advisable that the patient avoids aim for the next 24 hours , until the core of the sedative disappearance off completely . It is advisable to arrange for a drive home base after the colonoscopy . The gas which was placed into the colon during the function often causes bloat and gastric problem in the affected role . This gas take some prison term to exit the body , but if this continue to happen for days then it could signal a problem and the affected role should contact their Dr. . Presence of a bit of blood in the stool mail colonoscopy procedure is also normal . But one should meet their doctor if they keep on passing crashing stools or blood coagulum for a long time , or experience abdominal pain and have fever over 100 ° fluorine . If the doctor removes tissue or a polyp during a biopsy , they would send out it to a laboratory for testing and the result is likely to be uncommitted within a few days . found on the results , diagnosis is confirmed and intervention can be plan .
Now that you live what a colonoscopy procedure is and why you need to do it , you may take an informed decision and protect your wellness , as advised .
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