What is Adenomyosis?
Adenomyosis is a pathologic condition in which the tissue that trace the womb entrench upon the muscles of the uterus . This results in unnatural thickening of the uterine walls causing longer than usual catamenial haemorrhage associated with life-threatening abdominal pain . endometriosis may also ensue in painful sexual coition . There is no known cause for Adenomyosis , although it is noted to be present more in female with increase level of estrogen . Adenomyosis usually go aside on its own after a womanhood get through menopause , as this is the time when the oestrogen levels pop to decline . Some of the theories which are going around regarding the causes of endometriosis are presence of extra tissues around the uterine wall which may be present before birth and grow as the child grows , growth of abnormal tissue from endometrial cells impinge the uterine muscles which can be due to an incision made in the womb at the time of a Cesarean delivery of a babe .
What are the Causes of Adenomyosis?
As posit , above , there is no known cause of Adenomyosis , although there are certain factor which put a female at a greater risk for hold endometriosis . These factors are :
What are the Symptoms of Adenomyosis?
Some of the symptoms of Adenomyosis are :
How is Adenomyosis Diagnosed?
to devise the best treatment course of action for Adenomyosis , a complete and thorough physical examination take to be conducted . The physician will first determine if the womb is swollen or enlarged by doing a strong-arm interrogation . A forcible interrogation is good enough as it will show the size of it of the uterus to be abnormally high . The physician may also order an ultrasound for diagnosis of the condition and rule out other conditions that may be induce the symptoms . Imaging studies in the form of an MRI or CT scan will also be done to appear at the uterus to see if there is presence of any tumor causing the symptoms or whether the uterus is conceited or enlarged . These above tryout are good enough to confirm the diagnosing of Adenomyosis .
How is Adenomyosis Treated?
Mild forms of endometriosis do not generally require any treatment . Treatment will only be take in case if the shape of adenomyosis interferes with the day-after-day routine of the patient . Some of the treatments for Adenomyosis are :
Antiinflammatory Medications to Treat endometriosis : Medications like Phenaphen or Advil are given for controlling pain and calming down the inflammation . These medications also help in slow down the blood flow rate during catamenial periods and also help with catamenial cramping .
Hormonal Treatments to regale Adenomyosis : These treatments dwell of oral nascency control pill , location of an intrauterine equipment ) , or medications like Lupron . These medications lead to decrease level of estrogen and thus control Adenomyosis .
Endometrial Ablation for Treating Adenomyosis : This is a process in which the integral endometrium is destruct thus destroying Adenomyosis .
Uterine Artery Embolization : This is a procedure which prevents certain arteries to supply blood to the touched region and thus shrinking the Adenomyosis
Hysterectomy : This is by far the only mode to completely cure Adenomyosis , as this surgical process wholly removes the uterus from the body and hence there is no chance of growth of Adenomyosis . This procedure is recommended only for those females who do not desire to have children as once the uterus is removed then the female will be unable to bear children any longer .
What are the Complications of Adenomyosis?
endometriosis is a potentially harmless condition but it may impress the lifestyle of an individual due to the afflictive symptom . In some case , females may be absolutely bedfast and unable to savour societal life due to the severe hemorrhage and pelvic pain that they experience due to Adenomyosis .
What is the Prognosis of Adenomyosis?
As stated , Adenomyosis is harmless for the symptom that it raise . There are many treatment uncommitted with hysterectomy being the only treatment which can definitively get disembarrass of Adenomyosis , although once a distaff reach menopause , the female person can get rid of the painful symptoms of Adenomyosis forever .
