What is Lumbarization?
The human rachis is composed of vertebrae namely , cervical , thoracic , lumbar , sacral and the tail bone at the humble end . There are 5 lumbar vertebrae and 5 fused sacral vertebrae , which are based in the part of middle and lower back and facilitate motion of that part of the back . The spinal vertebra and the spinal column are formed during the normal embryonal development .
However , sometimes there may be to-do during the organization of the spinal column in the womb due to various reasons . This may result into congenital deformity of the spine that can involve individuals with alter degrees of severity . Lumbarization is a congenital anomaly , in which the sacral vertebra assume the visual aspect of a lumbar vertebra , like additional lumbar vertebra and less fused sacral vertebra .
What is Lumbarization of S1 or First Sacral Vertebra?
There are five lumbar vertebrae , followed by five sacral vertebrae . Normally , the lumbar vertebrae are arranged one below the other with inter - vertebral disc in between . The five sacral vertebra are fused to form the sacrum . Both lumbar and sacral vertebra come out unlike and perform their several function . But some people may have a congenital anomaly which presents a sixth lumbar vertebra .
Lumbarization of S1 or lumbarization of first sacral vertebra is a condition in which the first sacral vertebra is not whole attached to its fused sacral components but instead this first sacral vertebra seem like the other lumbar vertebrae . It is also called as an extra vertebra , additional lumbar vertebra or transitional vertebra . It pass off due to non - coalition of first and 2nd sacral segment . This lumbarized S1 vertebra may also have a magnetic disk like the other lumbar segments or may have a disc space that remains developing .
This lumbarized first sacral vertebra appears like another lumbar vertebra , which may give an impression of a 6th lumbar vertebra . This is normally referred to as an extra vertebra , which may sound unlike but the fact is that while it appears like an extra moving lumbar vertebra there is one less fused sacral vertebra in the tailbone .
Does The Extra Lumbar Vertebra Affect Health?
The special vertebra may only appear like lumbar segments and may be liberal to move unlike its other fused sacral segments , but it may not be able to perform all functions of a normal lumbar vertebra . While an superfluous lumbar vertebra can be just an sequent finding with no direct relevancy to clinical complaints , sometimes , the lumbarized S1 vertebra can lead to problems . While innate malformation are known to present themselves at birth , some anomaly can only make the deformed part rickety and complaints may grow on exposure to sure triggering factors , trauma or ageing .
Although , this extra lumbar vertebra is said to be an extra go lumbar vertebra , it is not that free nor is it amply capable of performing the office of a lumbar segment . Thus this lumbarized S1 vertebra is not completely a merge sacral segment nor does it become a normal lumbar segment . This makes it difficult to accommodate the additional vertebral joint while perform daily tasks and may make this vertebra more vulnerable to accidental injury and joint irritation . With advancing age and activity , the lumbarized first sacral vertebra can find it difficult to manage and may become an area that triggers painful sensation , soreness or may stay prone to injury .
In some face complaints likeback pain , inflaming , well up , inclemency of back , difficulty in make sealed movement , decreased kitchen stove of motion and back muscle spasms may be seen . Some may be at an increased risk of infection of wound or inter - vertebral disc problem , especially at the junction of lumbarization . Sometimes , radiculopathy or nerve problems like tingling , sting genius in the legs can be felt due to sciatic nerve compression in persons experience back problem .
What Is The Treatment For Lumbarization?
Lumbarized sacral vertebra can take different shapes and the anomalous bone may vary in the elbow room it forms a put on marijuana cigarette with other vertebra called pseudoarthrosis or pretend spinal movement . Hence discourse depends on the nature of the anomaly and the lumbarized sacral ivory . right diagnosis and study of the lumbarized vertebra is done by using imaging study .
Treatment For Lumbarization Includes :
While the verbatim connexion of lumbarization and back problems remains indecipherable , it is worth protecting the back and taking appropriate measures to maintain the sinew effectiveness .
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