What is Morphea?
Morphea is a rare pathologic term of the pelt , which is characterized by development of discolored patches on your skin . These patch are not painful and typically appear on the stomach , trunk , chest and back . In some cases , pelt piece due to Morphea may also come out on the blazonry and legs also . Morphea is a condition which normally affects the trivial or outermost layer of the skin , although in some case if these patches look near the joints , the movement of these joints might be afflicted .
Morphea is a ego limiting precondition and resolves on its own in some time , although the chances of recurrence are pretty high-pitched and common . Even though Morphea is a self qualifying stipulation and resolution on its own , there are sure medicament and therapy uncommitted for intervention if discoloration and skin piece do not go on their own . In rarified case , severe eye impairment has been report due to Morphea .
What Causes Morphea?
The accurate cause of Morphea is not known yet , but it is believe to be caused due to some mental defectiveness in the immune organization . Morphea also tends to be triggered by radiation syndrome therapy , which an individual might be undergoing due to some form of Crab , reduplicate psychic trauma to the affected arena , post infections likemeaslesorchickenpox . Morphea is not a contagious disease and does not spread to other people with touch or by any other means .
What are the Symptoms of Morphea?
The symptoms of Morphea are varying and count on the severity of the stipulation and how far the disease has progressed . Some of the symptoms of Morphea are :
Reddish patches of pelt , which are round to be ellipse in shape and found at the back , chest , abdomen or torso . With progression of the disease , these patches form a white colored center , but it does not contain any fluid or pus in it . These eyepatch when present on the extremity are straight and not round . Gradually with sentence , the peel around the stirred field becomes hard and buddy-buddy .
There is also red ink of hair from the impress area due to Morphea . Morphea normally affects the skin and the underlying tissues , but does not go beyond that and only in very rarified compositor’s case does it feign the bones of the body . Morphea ordinarily lasts for a long clock time span year , but then go away on its own without any formal treatment even though handling is available for Morphea , but it leaves behind patches of discolored pelt on the affected area which may persist for longer full point of fourth dimension .
How is Morphea Diagnosed?
A ocular inspection of the stirred arena by a dermatologist is dependable enough along with a history as to when the while appear and how long they have been present to nail a diagnosing of Morphea . In some showcase , a skin biopsy may be do to confirm the diagnosing . The skin biopsy will show thickening of the collagen in the derma confirming the diagnosing of Morphea . Radiological studies like MRI and CT scan can be done to monitor the progression of the disease summons and develop a treatment plan for Morphea .
How to Treat Morphea?
As stated above , Morphea is a self qualifying circumstance and goes by on its own without the need for any intervention even though it may leave behind a scarred skin with discoloration , which may run for a longer flow of time . Even though Morphea may be self limit , there are some discussion available for treat Morphea . These intervention are :
Phototherapy : This is a special eccentric of therapy , in which the ultraviolet light shaft are used to improve the appearance of the peel . This is particularly beneficial if done straight off after the tegument discoloration appear .
Antiinflammatories : The doc may prescribe antiinflammatory or immune suppressive medications like methotrexate , which may be used in combination with corticosteroids , but these medication have quite a serious side effect visibility and the patient role must weigh his or her options cautiously before embarking on this grade of treatment .
Vitamin D Supplements : Vitamin calciferol in the form of creams may be prescribed to avail soften up the skin patches , which have been hardened by Morphea . An improvement in the appearance of the skin can be noted within month of starting the treatment .
Physical Therapy : This is recommended for those patient who have Morphea affecting the joints impair motion of the articulation .
