Pneumothorax and Hemothorax are the disease of the lungs . While pneumothorax is the collection of air in the blank between the chest wall and the lungs called as pleural space while haemothorax is link up with the aggregation of blood in the pleural outer space . Hemothorax is say to be more complicated disease when compared to pneumothorax however the handling in both the cases is head to remove the build - up in the pleural space as in case of pneumothorax it is air while in case of hemothorax the work up - up is blood . The causes of both the disease are same in many cases . However , the discussion may vary as the glide path of the treatment in pneumothorax is to remove redundant air while in hemothorax , the scheme is to remove the blood , or any clot formed . The condition in which both the stemma and the air are present in the pleural outer space is known as hemopneumothorax .
What Is The Difference Between A Pneumothorax And Hemothorax?
Pneumothorax as the terminus suggests pneumo- means air and -thorax means chest . Thus , pneumothorax is defined as the disease in which the air is satisfy in the pleural pit . In similar way , hemo- means blood and the -thorax means chest , thus the haemothorax is defined as the condition of respiratory tract in which the blood is in the pleural space . In both the shape , the build - up in the pleural cavity may be traumatic or non - traumatic . The hemothorax is more life - peril condition as compared to pneumothorax as there is both shortness of breath and blood loss which may prove fatal to the patient . Some grounds are standardised in both hemothorax and pneumothorax such as stroke , stabbing , malignant neoplastic disease , infections , connective tissue paper disease and underlying lung disease . However , the hemothorax may also be caused due to desert in the blood coagulation mechanism and the puncture of rip vessels while pay back a catheter . Hemothorax may also be do due to extramedullary hematopoiesis and endometriosis .
Difference Between Symptoms Of Pneumothorax And Hemothorax
As the organ system postulate in both the conditions is standardized thus the symptoms of both the disease will be somewhat similar . The symptoms due to pneumothorax and hemothorax includeschest hurting , curtness of breathing space , chest hurting , cyanosis , diminished of absent breathing sound , change in mental condition andfatigue . However , as there is also rake loss in haemothorax , the severity of the symptoms depends upon the amount of roue elude from the vessels and aggregated in pleural bodily cavity . The extra symptoms associated with hemothorax include anemia or hypotension . The brusqueness of breath is more big in hemothorax due to deprivation of blood . In the same fashion , hypotension would be more pronounced in haemothorax as in addition to the lung collapse , there is also loss of blood . While comparing the physical parameters , the neck opening venous blood vessel in tension pneumothorax is distended while in the hemothorax it is flat .
Difference Between the Treatment For Pneumothorax And Hemothorax
The discussion of the pneumothorax is aimed at the draining of the excess air present in the pleural dental caries while the intent of treatment on hemothorax is the removal of blood from the pleural cavity . For the treatment of hemothorax in which the blood is curdle , streptokinase was found to be efficacious in some patient . The thoracotomy , in haemothorax is done in the condition when there is a shock and acute blood loss . In the condition hen both the condition are present simultaneously ; two tubes are place during chest thoracostomy . Decortication in hemothorax is done when the transmission results in toempyema .
Hemothorax and pneumothorax are the two disease related to the respiratory system which in some cases need quick medical intervention . Although most of the symptom of both the disease are similar but the display of the disease is different . While in pneumothorax , air is present in the pleural blank , hemothorax is pertain to the presence of line of descent in the pleural space . Hemothorax has more spectacular hypotension as liken to pneumothorax . Further , the treatment in both the condition depends upon the implicit in mechanism for the development of disease .
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