The Ross procedure is one of the effective fashion of treating the aortal valve which have been damaged . In this , the pulmonary valve of the patient , which functions right is used to replace the damage aortic valve which fails to function . Such a process is well suited for children , as the newfangled replaced valve gets metre to uprise as the child develops . This subprogram requires encompassing surgery . The Ross function is used extensively for children as well as new adult .
What are the Common Symptoms That May Require The Ross Procedure In Children?
The Ross process is commonly used in children and infant in monastic order to replace their damage aortic valve . Such a grade of damage may pass due to-
Aortic Valve Stenosis : Stenosis of the valve of aorta which may be progressive in nature in children .
Non - repairable Valve : The child may have a signifier of stenosis that can not be corrected by haunt of the valve . Such a experimental condition occurs in association with obstruction in the ventricular valve . In such a case replacement surgical process may become essential .
Hypoplasic experimental condition : Hypoplasic condition of aortic valve annulus in the neonatal menstruum .
Endocarditis : The infant may suffer from infections likeendocarditisin aortic valve .
Rheumatic Valve Disease Of The Aorta : The shaver may also be a target to rheumatic valve disease of the aorta .
How Safe Is The Ross Procedure Of Surgery For Children?
The Ross subroutine is no question a complex procedure of engraft the pneumonic valve in place of the aortic valve . However , it is seen that in spite of the complexity , the Ross procedure is quite dependable for children with the mortality rate under 2.5 % . It should be note that Ross procedure for baby should be done by expert and experient operating surgeon to be ensure security . However , the medical team has to be extra heedful in case an infant under one year has to be operated with the ross function .
How is Aortic Valve Disease Diagnosed In Children?
Aortic valve disease may be identified in children with the assistance of various test like-
ECG Exam : The diagnosing of aortal valve disease in infants can be done as early on as during the antepartum period . Such a diagnosis is possible with the help of ECG of the heart of the fetus once the mother is 16 hebdomad pregnant . Such a anatomy of prenatal diagnosis is done in sheath of sufficient problems arising during the prenatal ultrasonography which has to be done at steady musical interval .
Aortic Valve Disease : A story of aortic valve disease in the family should be informed to the doctor at the time of maternity . During such cases , the MD establish it a stop to go for ECG of the fetus to prevent serious problem to come .
Physical Checkup : The doctor may go for physical finding of the babe to diagnose the mien of any disease in case of attest symptoms . The tiddler may have a trouble of heart murmur or engorged heart failure . The affected role may also have a very faint pulse . Such forcible determination may be followed by ECG for accurate diagnosing .
Echocardiogram : Sometimes the doctor can also recommend the child for anechocardiogramfor the diagnosis of aortic valve disease .
Angiogram : Lastly , anangiogrammay be done in cases when the results of other noninvasive exam are not conclusive . It can also be done for therapeutic purposes .
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