What is Triploidy Syndrome?
Triploidy Syndrome is an extremely rarefied pathology of the chromosomes in which the moved individual instead of having 46 chromosomes which is the common norm has 69 chromosomes in each cell . The extra set of chromosome follow from either the male parent or the mother at the time of construct .
Infants with Triploidy Syndrome usually are not able to make to the term , and are lose to miscarriage much earlier in maternity . Even if infants realise it to terminal figure , they do not survive more than a few days of lifespan as a result of Triploidy Syndrome .
There have been extremely rare suit of a few infants live till adulthood but their lives are gravely compromised with noetic delays , problem with acquisition , seizures , hearing release and other abnormalities which make them totally strung-out on others .
The infants who have live on , have the mosaic word form of Triploidy Syndrome in which some cells have normal set of 46 chromosome whereas some cells have extra circle of chromosome in each cellphone . Multiple nascency defects are the hallmark of an babe is affected with Triploidy Syndrome and survives .
What Are The Causes of Triploidy Syndrome?
The cause of Triploidy Syndrome by researchers is believed to be fertilization of an egg by two sperms . Under normal circumstance , at the time of fertilization the testis is fertilized by one sperm only .
When the egg gets fecundate by two sperms then the problem of spare set of chromosome being work in the babe develops resulting in Triploidy Syndrome .
Triploidy syndrome can also be triggered by a spermatozoon which has extra set of chromosome which fertilizes an egg or frailty versa meaning the egg that is being fertilize has an extra bent of chromosome but the sperm that fertilise the egg has normal bent of chromosome . There has been no transmissible link to the development of Triploidy Syndrome .
What Are The Symptoms of Triploidy Syndrome?
As stated , most of the baby with Triploidy Syndrome fail to progress to their terminal figure and are lost to miscarriages . Some infants who extend to their term are acquit with important birth defects to include defect in the heart , psyche , kidney , and almost all the important organs of the body such that they are not able to survive more than a few days of life .
There have been some cases where infants with Triploidy Syndrome have gone on to populate till adulthood but in such cases the individual will have unnatural facial feature with widely spaced eyes , low than normal jaw , fissure lip .
Additionally , the person may have twist intestines and job with gallbladder . There may also be rational disability as the individual will have wakeless check disability and will require assistance with almost all bodily function of daily living .
Studies suggest that pregnancies hap after unwritten contraceptives are discontinued are predisposed to Triploidy Syndrome . Females with a history of frequent reiterate miscarriages are also predisposed to having a baby with Triploidy Syndrome .
How is Triploidy Syndrome Diagnosed?
A antenatal ultrasound of the fetus may show abnormal features which are specific for Triploidy Syndrome . Here will be significantly low amniotic fluid which is a major machine characteristic for Triploidy Syndrome . A chromosome analysis during pregnancy may clearly show the presence of extra set of chromosome which will affirm the diagnosing of Triploidy Syndrome .
How is Triploidy Syndrome Treated?
There is no cure for Triploidy Syndrome . The baby who make it into maturity need diagnostic and supportive treatment . Anticonvulsants will be required to manipulate gaining control .
Additionally , talking to and occupational healer will be required to make the patient as main as possible so that he or she may put his or her view across . Certain cardiac defects may ask surgery for correction . Apart from this , treatment is only supportive for Triploidy Syndrome .