The beingness of a pregnancy can be determined by a simple weewee or blood mental testing . For further substantiation of the pregnancy , doctors suggest an ultrasound . Unlike earlier , ultrasound is believe dependable during gestation and is performed for specific purposes , as advised . Normally , abdominal ultrasound and transvaginal or vaginal echography is perform during pregnancy . Know about vaginal sonography in gestation in this article .
Vaginal Ultrasound in Pregnancy
An ultrasonography is a procedure performed where the uterus is rake and envision . It helps to describe the existence of a uterine gestational sac . In addition to the gestational pouch , ultrasound helps to ascertain the viability of the maternity ; also whether it is single or more . Over a period of time of time , echography tests provide entropy such as the ontogeny of the fertilized egg , the gestational age of the foetus as well as the placement of the embryo and placenta in the Sauk .
Vaginal ultrasound in pregnancy is advised by physicians at specific times for a specific purpose , depending on the health of the fraught woman and the growing foetus .
Purpose of Vaginal Ultrasound in Pregnancy
Vaginal echography in pregnancy is majorly helpful in determination of the right maturation of the fetus as well as recognition of any physical abnormalities . An early sonography aids the confirmation of the viability of the maternity . The sonography can be performed as early as quaternary or 5th calendar week of the pregnancy which shows the world of an embryo with New York minute and a gestational sac . If the ultrasound does not show signs of a beating heart , the pregnancy is declared to be non - practicable . The gestational sac is ideally expected to be inside the womb . If the gestational sac happen to be outside the womb , it is a case of ectopic pregnancy which is a non - viable type of gestation .
The independent role of vaginal ultrasonography in pregnancy in former degree is to mold the viability of the conceptus and at by and by phase the periodic emergence of the foetus .
Accuracy of Vaginal Ultrasound in Pregnancy
With the technological growing of medical sciences , the accuracy of vaginal sonography in gestation , with high - end equipment can be said to be exceptional . Vaginal sonography assesses the situation and viability of maternity in the most accurate mode providing a clear-cut image of the uterus and the fertilized egg or fetus growing inside it .
sure factor are taken into consideration while perform an echography that fetches accurate datum about the placement of the fertilized egg , the pulse , sizing of gestational pouch , front of ectopic maternity , adequate amount of amnic fluid in the theca , locating of the placenta , any malformations asunder from the fertilized egg and even the number of embryos in the sac . Apart from these , the gestational age and the pace of growth of the embryo can also be accurately determined through a vaginal echography subroutine . The truth that a vaginal echography allow for is the most reliable way to calculate the due date of the pregnancy .
Procedure of Vaginal Ultrasound in Pregnancy
The procedure for a vaginal ultrasound in pregnancy , involves introduction of an mental imagery probe into thevagina . The probe is pressed against the outer paries of vagina to glance over and record images of the uterus . The point of the probe is covered with a protective cover song for hygienical reasons and lube with a small amount of gel to help smooth movement . Once inserted into the vagina , the investigation station in high frequency sound waves which are inaudible to the human ears , to capture the images of the uterus and ovaries through the cervix .
Abdominal ultrasonography give better visualization when the vesica is part full , which many woman find it unmanageable during pregnancy . However , such a requisite is not necessary for vaginal sonography in maternity , which is one of its major welfare . A vaginal sonography can be successfully do only after the 4th week of pregnancy as the before the fourth hebdomad , the womb shows no signs of lively embryo .
Once it is determined that a viable gestation exist in the uterus , doctor may advise vaginal ultrasounds or abdominal sonography at regular musical interval or any time during the gestation to chase after the growth of the foetus . The frequency of the ultrasonography can also depend on the symptom in the pregnant women . If any abnormal symptom is experienced , an ultrasound is suggested to check the heartbeat of the foetus and other aspects like hemorrhage , water retention or misshapenness in the womb . Timely and regular ultrasound help to ensure the fetus is growing by rights and the pregnancy is good .
Benefits and Risks of Vaginal Ultrasound in Pregnancy
The benefit of a vaginal sonography can be listed as follows :
The only risk factor in a vaginal ultrasound in pregnancy is the risk of infections which can be nullify by maintaining proper hygiene with the echography equipment .
Vaginal sonography in maternity has become democratic in late years due to the accuracy of imaging in the process . There is no risk of infection of damage to the female parent or the foetus and thus the procedure is considered safe , when do correctly by expert . It is an idealistic way to keep cut of the fetal emergence and wellness . It also helps assess other facet like placement of the placenta , amount ofamniotic fluid , position of the foetus and the gestational historic period . Hence , it is advisable to perform vaginal ultrasound in pregnancy , as counsel by the medico and stay aware of the pregnancy condition .
