Fistulas are abnormal connections between two or more organs or even vessels . fistulous withers pass off to those organs and vessels that are otherwise not say to be unite . These can hap in many body organs such as anus , urinary tract , vagina , bowel , tegument or even the aortas . However , the most vulgar one is the anal sinus .
When infections occur in the fatty layer of the anal brawn or tissue , anal retentive fistula develop . Many a times , these fistulas increase in size and forge an wall plug . It extends to the orbit between the urinary initiative and anus , known as perineum . As the infections also spread to these sinus , they become extremely painful . In such a case , the fistula operation is the only elbow room out . It serve in the draining the secretions and over prison term , the fistulas commence to close and heal .
About the Fistula Surgery
The surgeon will take away the sinus or close its opening through the fistula operation , also lie with as Fistulotomy . Here , it must be mentioned that if you are think of going for a fistula surgical procedure , it is always apprise that you do it as ahead of time as possible . The more you are former , the more complications will originate , as the sinus always have a tendency of increasing in size of it , making it more unmanageable to handle .
The doctor will make an prick in the fistula and disconnect the connected organs or tissues . Usually , it is a small-scale procedure that can be done at the doctor ’s office and it is also an outpatient procedure that usually does n’t require any hospital accession . However , in case you have an elaborate fistula , you might have to be let in to the hospital and go for a general anesthesia during the surgical process .
What to Expect After a Fistula Surgery?
ordinarily , you may ask to leave the doctor ’s premises on the very same day of the operating theatre . The doc will ask you to quell in rest for about 24 hours or at least for the remainder of the Clarence Shepard Day Jr. . For the fistula to be completely heal , it takes quite some time – about a few weeks or months as well . However , within a week or two , you would be able-bodied to return to work . The things that you’re able to ask from the surgical procedure as well as post that is :
Dressing on the Wound:
Usually , there is a dressing on the lesion after the operating theatre . The MD will enquire you to give it a luminousness clout , in rescript to remove the dressing the next Clarence Day . This may result in some haemorrhage , but there is nothing to be worried about . However , if the bleeding is alarming , you may get in touch with the Dr. .
Digitating the Wound:
The doctor will also enquire you to ‘ digitate ’ the lesion in which you will have to run your digit through the wound to prevent the top layer of the wound from healing too tight . This will prevent the sinus from recurring .
Mucus Secretion from the Seton Stitch:
for foreclose the sphincter muscles from being damaged , a readiness on thread is inserted powerful through the fistulous withers and a knot is tied outside , so that the transmission is heal and debilitate . However , this seton also causes some mucus outflow that may be itchy and make the domain sore and wet . Hence , you might have to take bath more ofttimes or wear a pad in your underwear , to prevent the wetness .
Bleeding and Pain During Bowel Movement:
One of the handsome interrogative that do to the minds of patient with an anal retentive fistulous withers surgery is whether bowel bowel movement will be painful or not . To be true , you must be prepared to come across some pain and bleeding along with your intestine movement . This will hang on for about a week or two . However , if you admit enough fibre and fluid into your diet , it would be less afflictive and more comfortable for you .
Sometimes , doctor recommend you to take laxatives and tiller softeners for a more well-off gut experience . Often , sitting in warm urine after bowel movement provides consolation and relief to the patient . If you are taking bath , pat the anus area dry . you’re able to utilise a sister rub to clean the anal area to get free of the pus , blood and mucous secretion that might be coming out of the region post - surgery .
To divvy up with the pain , the doctor will give you some painkillers or medication . As soon as your medicinal cycle terminate , you should know that you are likely to tardily start your common daily routine .
Taking Care of Yourself Post Fistula Surgery
Now that you have known what to gestate after a fistula surgery or Fistulotomy , you want to know how to take care of yourself .
Activities to be Engaged in after Fistula Surgery:
Like any other operating theater , in case of fistula surgery as well , you need to take right rest as well as engage in some variety of natural action every day , so that you heal faster , without exhausting yourself .
These modest body process turn up to be very useful in faster recuperation .
Diet After Fistula Surgery:
As already note , include more fibrous and liquid nutrient into your dieting to keep the bowel move smoother . Have low fat and broiled and boiled nutrient as much as potential to annul constipation .
Medicines After Fistula Surgery:
One affair that your Dr. will severalise you is to refrain from taking some medicinal drug like bloodline thinners etc . for a few Clarence Shepard Day Jr. after the operating theater . Ask your doctor for the right time to sum up take the medicines .
Sometimes , people take the over the heel counter pain in the neck music like ibuprofen . However , taking narcotic medicines is dead prohibited . You must see the medico on a regular basis to check that that healing is proper . About 92 % to 97 % of all anal fistula surgeries have a high-pitched long term achiever rate . Hence , if you have a fistula problem in your anal realm , getting a fistulotomy as betimes as potential is a dependable melodic theme .
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